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Esther
Esther

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Esther is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Esther
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.
"I know more art than you, if that is your notion.
Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?
Why, the birds are self-conscious!
So are horses!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Esther is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.
/ˈnɑːnsens sed ˈkæθərən ˈboʊldli/
Line 2
"I know more art than you, if that is your notion.
/aɪ noʊ mɔːr ɑːrt ðæn juː ɪf ðæt ɪz jɔːr ˈnoʊʃən/
Line 3
Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?
/duː juː səˈpoʊz ɡɜːrlz ɑːr soʊ ˈsævədʒ ɪn ˈdenvər æz nɑːt tuː noʊ wen ðeɪ ɑːr ˈprɪti/
Line 4
Why, the birds are self-conscious!
/waɪ ðə bɜːrdz ɑːr ˌselfˈkɑːnʃəs/
Line 5
So are horses!
/soʊ ɑːr ˈhɔːrsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birds noun US /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “Why, the birds are self-conscious!”

boldly adverb US /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading “"Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “"Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.”

Denver noun US /ˈdenvər/

the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river

From this reading “Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?”

Nonsense noun US /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading “"Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.”

notion noun US /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “"I know more art than you, if that is your notion.”

savage adjective US /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?”

self-conscious adjective US /ˌselfˈkɑːnʃəs/

aware of yourself as an individual or of your own being and actions and thoughts

From this reading “Why, the birds are self-conscious!”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Why, the birds are self-conscious!

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading "Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading "Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.

DenvernounUS /ˈdenvər/

the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading So are horses!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

NonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading "Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Nonsense!" said Catherine boldly.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

self-consciousadjectiveUS /ˌselfˈkɑːnʃəs/

aware of yourself as an individual or of your own being and actions and thoughts

From this reading Why, the birds are self-conscious!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Why, the birds are self-conscious!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Do you suppose girls are so savage in Denver as not to know when they are pretty?

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, the birds are self-conscious!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I know more art than you, if that is your notion.

Chapter 3 of Esther by Henry Adams holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Esther contain?

Chapter 3 holds 427 sentences of Esther, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Esther by Henry Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Esther?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Esther

Common questions about reading Esther by Henry Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Esther?

Yes. All 3361 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14409 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Esther is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14409, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Esther take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 673 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Esther section by section

How to work through Esther section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Esther to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Esther

Words and structures a reader meets early in Esther, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.