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Esther
Esther

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Esther is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Esther
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.
Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"
"How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.
"There!
Go to bed now!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Esther is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.
Line 2
Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"
/wʊd juː laɪk tuː hæv ðə wɜːrld θɪŋk juː wɜːr ˈdʒɪltɪd/
Line 3
"How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.
Line 4
"There!
/ðer/
Line 5
Go to bed now!
/ɡoʊ tuː bed naʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bed noun US /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading “Go to bed now!”

brain noun US /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading “"How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “"How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.”

duty noun US /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “"Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.”

Esther noun US /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading “"Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.”

jilted adjective US /ˈdʒɪltɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading “Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"”

run verb US /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading “"Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.”

torture verb US /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading “"How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Go to bed now!

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

EsthernounUS /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

GoverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Go to bed now!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

jiltedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɪltɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Go to bed now!

pityinglyadverb

in a compassionate manner

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There!

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Because then he would think it his duty to run," said Esther, "and I don't want to be run away from.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Would you like to have the world think you were jilted?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How you do torture your poor brain!" said Catherine pityingly.

Chapter 7 of Esther by Henry Adams holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Esther contain?

Chapter 7 holds 423 sentences of Esther, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Esther by Henry Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Esther?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Esther

Common questions about reading Esther by Henry Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Esther?

Yes. All 3361 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14409 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Esther is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14409, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Esther take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 673 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Esther section by section

How to work through Esther section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Esther to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Esther

Words and structures a reader meets early in Esther, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.