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Esther : a book for girls
Esther : a book for girls

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SANTA CLAUS.
After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.
The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.
But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.
A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther : a book for girls

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SANTA CLAUS.
Line 2
After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.
Line 3
The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.
Line 4
But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.
Line 5
A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.
/ə ˈbraɪtər ˈeləmənt siːmd ˌɪntrəˈduːst ˈɪntuː ðə haʊs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brighter adjective US /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.”

cheery adjective US /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.”

enliven verb US /enˈlaɪvən/

heighten or intensify

From this reading “But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.”

evenings noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.”

fulfilled adjective US /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading “After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.”

prognostication noun US /prɑːɡˌnɑːstəˈkeɪʃən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.”

santa noun US /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading “SANTA CLAUS.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

Allan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

Carrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

cheeryadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

CLAUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA CLAUS.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

enlivenverbUS /enˈlaɪvən/

heighten or intensify

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

eveningsnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

prognosticationnounUS /prɑːɡˌnɑːstəˈkeɪʃən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

SANTAnounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading SANTA CLAUS.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A brighter element seemed introduced into the house.

sickroomnoun

a room to which a sick person is confined

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After all Allan's sanguine prognostication was not fulfilled.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But the sickroom was a different place now, when we had Allan's cheery visits to enliven our long evenings.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The new year had opened well upon us before Carrie joined the family circle downstairs.

Chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls by Rosa Nouchette Carey holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls contain?

Chapter 20 holds 162 sentences of Esther : a book for girls, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls by Rosa Nouchette Carey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Esther : a book for girls?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Esther : a book for girls

Common questions about reading Esther : a book for girls by Rosa Nouchette Carey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Esther : a book for girls?

Yes. All 3452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6850 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Esther : a book for girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6850, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Esther : a book for girls take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Esther : a book for girls section by section

How to work through Esther : a book for girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Esther : a book for girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Esther : a book for girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Esther : a book for girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther : a book for girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Combe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther : a book for girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther : a book for girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther : a book for girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.