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Esther Waters
Esther Waters

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Esther Waters
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?
You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"
Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.
Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.
She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther Waters

Chapter II

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?
Line 2
You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"
Line 3
Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.
Line 4
Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.
Line 5
She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"”

Mysterious adjective US /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading “Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “"Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

betting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

Cunning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

Esther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

Gaffer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

laughed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

Leopold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

lips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

pantry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

racecourses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

rat-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

shameful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

shaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

sinful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

Swindles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Esther watched them in strange trouble of soul.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold laughed under his breath, and looking mysterious and very rat-like he led the way to his pantry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading You'd have us believe, would you, that the Gaffer don't tell you everything when you bring up his hot water in the morning, would you?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She had heard of racecourses as shameful places where men were led to their ruin, and betting she had always understood to be sinful, but in this house no one seemed to think of anything else.

wiped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cunning old bird," said Mr. Swindles, as he rose from the table and wiped his shaven lips with the back of his hand; "and you'd have us believe that you didn't know, would you?