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Esther Waters
Esther Waters

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Esther Waters
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.
Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.
The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.
Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.
With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther Waters

Chapter IV

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.
Line 2
Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.
Line 3
The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.
Line 4
Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.
Line 5
With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

aside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

bet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

betting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

booked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

butler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

consideration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

cracked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

customers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

deference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

demanded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

fat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

fingers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

half-crowns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

impatience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

indifferent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

Joey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

lengthily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

Leopold's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Leopold's business demanded more consideration.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

murmured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

nod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

odds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

scarecrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

shake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

shillings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

showing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

shrill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

sign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With no one else would Watkins talk so lengthily, showing so much deference.

talked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

walked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fat betting man and the scarecrow little butler walked aside and talked, both apparently indifferent to the impatience of a number of small customers; sometimes Joey called in his shrill cracked voice if he might lay ten half-crowns to one, or five shillings to one, as the case might be.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

Watkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Watkins would then raise his eyes from Mr. Leopold's face and nod or shake his head, or perhaps would sign with his fingers what odds he was prepared to lay.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William murmured "Yes," and Joey booked the bet.