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Esther Waters
Esther Waters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Esther Waters is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Esther Waters
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"What! is it so bad as all that?"
"Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.
"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.
The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"
"Yes, yes."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther Waters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Esther Waters is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"What! is it so bad as all that?"
/wʌt ɪz ɪt soʊ bæd æz ɔːl ðæt/
Line 2
"Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.
Line 3
"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.
Line 4
The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"
Line 5
"Yes, yes."
/jes jes/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bathed verb US /beɪðd/

past form of “bathe” — cleanse the entire body

From this reading “"Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.”

bonnet noun US /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading “"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.”

bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"”

hob noun US /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.”

intend verb US /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading “The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"”

sausages noun US /ˈsɔːsɪdʒɪz/

plural of “sausage” — highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings

From this reading “"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.”

sweat noun US /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading “"Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.”

upstairs adverb US /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading “"John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

bathedverbUS /beɪðd/

past form of “bathe” — cleanse the entire body

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

hobnounUS /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

sausagesnounUS /ˈsɔːsɪdʒɪz/

plural of “sausage” — highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Oh," she said, "I think I'm dying, I cannot stand up; give me a chair, give me a chair!" and she sank down upon it, leaning across the table, her face and neck bathed in a cold sweat.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What! is it so bad as all that?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "John will have to get his supper himself; I'll leave these sausages on the hob, and run upstairs and put on my bonnet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, yes."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The things you intend to bring with you, the baby clothes, are made up in a bundle, aren't they?"

Chapter 7 of Esther Waters by George Moore holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Esther Waters contain?

Chapter 7 holds 401 sentences of Esther Waters, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Esther Waters by George Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Esther Waters?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Esther Waters

Common questions about reading Esther Waters by George Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Esther Waters?

Yes. All 8819 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8157 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Esther Waters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8157, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Esther Waters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1764 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Esther Waters section by section

How to work through Esther Waters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Esther Waters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Esther Waters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Esther Waters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Platform
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Receding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.