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Esther Waters
Esther Waters

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Esther Waters is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Esther Waters
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"
"Only twice, ma'am."
"Of course it is only a little foolishness.
I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."
"I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Esther Waters

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Esther Waters is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"
Line 2
"Only twice, ma'am."
/ˈoʊnli twaɪs mæm/
Line 3
"Of course it is only a little foolishness.
/ʌv kɔːrs ɪt ɪz ˈoʊnli ə ˈlɪtəl ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/
Line 4
I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."
Line 5
"I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."
/aɪ toʊld hɪm mæm ðæt ɪf hiː kənˈtɪnjuːd aɪ ʃʊd luːz maɪ ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

continued adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading “"I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."”

foolishness noun US /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading “"Of course it is only a little foolishness.”

Harry verb US /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading “"You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"”

lose verb US /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “"I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."”

ma'am noun US /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “"Only twice, ma'am."”

situation noun US /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading “"I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."”

supposing verb US /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading “"You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"”

twice adverb US /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading “"Only twice, ma'am."”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

foolishnessnounUS /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

ma'amnounUS /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading "Only twice, ma'am."

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

needn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Of course it is only a little foolishness.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Only twice, ma'am."

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

supposingverbUS /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "I told him, ma'am, that if he continued I should lose my situation."

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading "Only twice, ma'am."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I needn't say that he doesn't mean what he says."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have no reason for supposing----How often did Master Harry speak to you in this way?"

Chapter 10 of Esther Waters by George Moore holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Esther Waters contain?

Chapter 10 holds 405 sentences of Esther Waters, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Esther Waters by George Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Esther Waters?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Esther Waters

Common questions about reading Esther Waters by George Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Esther Waters?

Yes. All 8819 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8157 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Esther Waters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8157, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Esther Waters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1764 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Esther Waters section by section

How to work through Esther Waters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Esther Waters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Esther Waters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Esther Waters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Platform
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Receding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Esther Waters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.