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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 53/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.
Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.
His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.
And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.
He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 53/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 261–265

Line 1
I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.
Line 2
Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.
Line 3
His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.
/hɪz hænd wɑːz ˈstedi bʌt ðə ˈætətuːd wɑːz æn ɪksˈkjuːs fɔːr nɑːt ˈmeɪkɪŋ æn ˌɪˈmiːdiːət rɪˈplaɪ/
Line 4
And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.
Line 5
He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chin noun US /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading “Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.”

glaring adjective US /ˈɡlerɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.”

immediate adjective US /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading “His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.”

marrying verb US /ˈmeriɪŋ/

-ing form of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading ““I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.”

plaintive adjective US /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading ““I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.”

razor noun US /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading “Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.”

smart adjective US /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading ““I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.”

straightened verb US /ˈstreɪtənd/

past form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading ““He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

Denis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

Eady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

glaringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlerɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

marryingverbUS /ˈmeriɪŋ/

-ing form of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

Mattie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

razornounUS /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

self-effacementnoun

withdrawing into the background; making yourself inconspicuous

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

straightenedverbUS /ˈstreɪtənd/

past form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ethan, glaring at his face in the glass, threw his head back to draw the razor from ear to chin.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His hand was steady, but the attitude was an excuse for not making an immediate reply.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “And the doctor don’t want I should be left without anybody,” Zeena continued.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “He wanted I should speak to you about a girl he’s heard about, that might come—” Ethan laid down the razor and straightened himself with a laugh.

Zeena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t ever have it said that I stood in the way of a poor girl like Mattie marrying a smart fellow like Denis Eady,” Zeena answered in a tone of plaintive self-effacement.

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.