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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 70/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?
It would be lovely!”
We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”
She lingered, pressing closer to his side.
Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 70/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 346–350

Line 1
Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?
Line 2
It would be lovely!”
/ɪt wʊd biː ˈlʌvli/
Line 3
We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”
Line 4
She lingered, pressing closer to his side.
/ʃiː ˈlɪŋɡərd ˈpresɪŋ ˈkloʊsər tuː hɪz saɪd/
Line 5
Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bottom noun US /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading ““Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.”

closer adverb US /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “She lingered, pressing closer to his side.”

elm noun US /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading ““Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.”

Hale noun US /heɪl/

a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776)

From this reading ““Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.”

lingered verb US /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading “She lingered, pressing closer to his side.”

lovely adjective US /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading “It would be lovely!””

pressing noun US /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading “She lingered, pressing closer to his side.”

Ruth noun US /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading ““Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be lovely!”

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

elmnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?

HalenounUS /heɪl/

a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776)

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be lovely!”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading It would be lovely!”

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She lingered, pressing closer to his side.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

Varnum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ned Hale and Ruth Varnum came just as _near_ running into the big elm at the bottom.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’ll come to-morrow if there’s a moon.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Oh, _would_ you, Ethan?

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.