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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 74/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.
He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.
You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.
He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.
Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 74/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 366–370

Line 1
To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.
Line 2
He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.
Line 3
You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.
Line 4
He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt prəˈnaʊns ðə neɪm wɪˈθaʊt ə ˈstɪfənɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈmʌsəlz ʌv hɪz θroʊt/
Line 5
Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accumulated adjective US /əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪd/

periodically accumulated over time

From this reading “To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.”

awkwardly adverb US /ˈɔːkwərdli/

in an awkward manner

From this reading ““You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.”

chilling adjective US /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading “To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.”

dismissing verb US /dɪˈsmɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “dismiss” — bar from attention or consideration

From this reading “To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.”

misgivings noun US /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.”

pronounce verb US /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading “He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.”

reel verb US /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading ““You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.”

stiffening noun US /ˈstɪfənɪŋ/

the act of becoming stiff

From this reading “He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

accumulatedadjectiveUS /əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪd/

periodically accumulated over time

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

awkwardlyadverbUS /ˈɔːkwərdli/

in an awkward manner

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

chillingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

Denis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

dismissingverbUS /dɪˈsmɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “dismiss” — bar from attention or consideration

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

Eady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

flushnounUS /flʌʃ/

the period of greatest prosperity or productivity

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

pronounceverbUS /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

reelverbUS /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

saw-mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

stiffeningnounUS /ˈstɪfənɪŋ/

the act of becoming stiff

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

To-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He mounted School House Hill at her side and walked on in silence till they reached the lane leading to the saw-mill; then the need of some definite assurance grew too strong for him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To-night the pressure of accumulated misgivings sent the scale drooping toward despair, and her indifference was the more chilling after the flush of joy into which she had plunged him by dismissing Denis Eady.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why, Ethan, how could I tell you were there?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He could not pronounce the name without a stiffening of the muscles of his throat.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

You'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’d have found me right off if you hadn’t gone back to have that last reel with Denis,” he brought out awkwardly.

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.