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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 76/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.
I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.
There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me stilland I haven’t got much strength in my arms.
But if she’d only tell me I’d try.
You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 76/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 376–380

Line 1
Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.
Line 2
I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.
Line 3
There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me stilland I haven’t got much strength in my arms.
Line 4
But if she’d only tell me I’d try.
Line 5
You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awkward adjective US /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading ““There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.”

distinguish verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading “Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.”

hired adjective US /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading ““There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.”

lots noun US /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading ““There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.”

smart adjective US /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading ““I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.”

struggled verb US /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading ““I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.”

suited adjective US /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading “You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.””

vainly adverb US /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading ““I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

haven't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

she'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading “There’s lots of things a hired girl could do that come awkward to me still—and I haven’t got much strength in my arms.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Their arms had slipped apart and they stood motionless, each seeking to distinguish the other’s face.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading But if she’d only tell me I’d try.

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “I know I ain’t anything like as smart as I ought to be,” she went on, while he vainly struggled for expression.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You know she hardly ever says anything, and sometimes I can see she ain’t suited, and yet I don’t know why.”

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.