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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 80/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.
He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.
You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”
No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.
They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 80/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 396–400

Line 1
The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.
/ðə ˈænsər sent ə pæŋ θruː hɪm bʌt ðə toʊn səˈfjuːzd hɪm wɪð dʒɔɪ/
Line 2
He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.
Line 3
You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”
Line 4
No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.
Line 5
They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

angles noun US /ˈæŋɡəlz/

plural of “angle” — the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading “They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.”

enclosed adjective US /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading “They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.”

knoll noun US /noʊl/

a small natural hill

From this reading “They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.”

Matt noun US /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading ““You ain’t crying are you, Matt?””

quavered verb US /ˈkweɪvərd/

past form of “quaver” — give off unsteady sounds, alternating in amplitude or frequency

From this reading ““No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.”

shaded adjective US /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading “They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.”

slanted adjective US /ˈslæntɪd/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.”

suffused verb US /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading “The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

anglesnounUS /ˈæŋɡəlz/

plural of “angle” — the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

crazyadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪzi/

affected with madness or insanity

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading “You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

Frome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

grave-stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

knollnounUS /noʊl/

a small natural hill

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

MattnounUS /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading “You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

pangnounUS /pæŋ/

a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

quaveredverbUS /ˈkweɪvərd/

past form of “quaver” — give off unsteady sounds, alternating in amplitude or frequency

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “No, of course I’m not,” she quavered.

slantedadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪd/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

suffusedverbUS /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He forgot what else he had meant to say and pressed her against him so closely that he seemed to feel her warmth in his veins.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They turned in at the gate and passed under the shaded knoll where, enclosed in a low fence, the Frome grave-stones slanted at crazy angles through the snow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The answer sent a pang through him but the tone suffused him with joy.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You ain’t crying are you, Matt?”

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.