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Ethan Frome
Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ethan Frome
Context Illustration Reading 82/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.
He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.
Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.
The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.
For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethan Frome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 82/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 406–410

Line 1
He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.
/hiː let ðə ˈvɪʒən pəˈzes hɪm æz ðeɪ klaɪmd ðə hɪl tuː ðə haʊs/
Line 2
He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.
/hiː wɑːz ˈnevər soʊ ˈhæpi wɪð hɜːr æz wen hiː əˈbændənd hɪmˈself tuː ðiːz driːmz/
Line 3
Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.
Line 4
The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.
Line 5
For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm hiː stoʊl hɪz ɑːrm əˈbaʊt hɜːr ənd ʃiː dɪd nɑːt rɪˈzɪst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clutched verb US /klʌtʃt/

past form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

obstruction noun US /əbˈstrʌkʃən/

any structure that makes progress difficult

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

resist verb US /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading “For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.”

sleeve noun US /sliːv/

the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

slope noun US /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

stumbled verb US /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

unseen adjective US /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading “Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.”

warmth noun US /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading “The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

clutchedverbUS /klʌtʃt/

past form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

Half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

Mattie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

obstructionnounUS /əbˈstrʌkʃən/

any structure that makes progress difficult

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

prolongationnoun

the act of prolonging something

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

sleevenounUS /sliːv/

the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time he stole his arm about her, and she did not resist.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

unseenadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Half-way up the slope Mattie stumbled against some unseen obstruction and clutched his sleeve to steady herself.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading He let the vision possess him as they climbed the hill to the house.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The wave of warmth that went through him was like the prolongation of his vision.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was never so happy with her as when he abandoned himself to these dreams.

Chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ethan Frome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of Ethan Frome, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ethan Frome?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethan Frome

Common questions about reading Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethan Frome?

Yes. All 1758 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethan Frome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethan Frome take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethan Frome section by section

How to work through Ethan Frome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Ethan Frome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethan Frome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethan Frome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethan Frome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.