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Ethel Morton at Chautauqua
Ethel Morton at Chautauqua

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.
This was on Roger's account.
He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.
He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.
He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ethel Morton at Chautauqua

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.
Line 2
This was on Roger's account.
/ðɪs wɑːz ɑːn ˈrɑːdʒərz əˈkaʊnt/
Line 3
He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.
/hiː hæd tuː pʊt hɪz ˈbɪldɪŋ ˈɪntuː pərˈfekt ˈɔːrdər bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈklæsəz bɪˈɡæn tuː əˈsembəl æt eɪt ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 4
He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.
/hiː ˈɔːlweɪz dɪd sʌm ʌv hɪz ˈswiːpɪŋ ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn bɪˈfɔːr ˈæftər ðə ˈstuːdənts hæd left ðə hɔːl bʌt ðer wɑːz ˈplenti ʌv wɜːrk fɔːr hɪm ɪn ðə ˈɜːrli ˈaʊər ˈæftər hiː hæd rɪˈlʌktəntli roʊld ɔːf hɪz kɑːt/
Line 5
He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.
/hiː hæd ɡroʊn ʌp wɪð ðə ˈneɪvi ənd ˈɑːrmi aɪˈdiːlz ʌv ekˈstriːm ˈniːtnəs ənd ɪkˈspɪriəns wɑːz ˈtiːtʃɪŋ hɪm naʊ ðæt ɪf hiː ɪkˈspektəd tuː hæv ðə ruːmz æz ˈtaɪdi æz hɪz ˈfɑːðər wʊd wɑːnt tuː siː ðem hiː mʌst ɡoʊ tuː bed ˈɜːrli ənd raɪz nɑːt lɔːŋ ˈæftər ðə sʌn poʊkt hɪz ˈroʊzi hed ˈoʊvər ðə edʒ ʌv ðə leɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arranges verb US /ərˈeɪndʒɪz/

third-person singular of “arrange” — put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading “GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.”

assemble verb US /əˈsembəl/

create by putting components or members together

From this reading “He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.”

cot noun US /kɑːt/

a sheath worn to protect a finger

From this reading “He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.”

ideals noun US /aɪˈdiːlz/

plural of “ideal” — the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain

From this reading “He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.”

neatness noun US /ˈniːtnəs/

the state of being neat and smart and trim

From this reading “He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.”

poked verb US /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.”

Roger's noun US /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

possessive form of “rogers” — United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading “This was on Roger's account.”

tidy adjective US /ˈtaɪdi/

marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits

From this reading “He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early hour adjective + noun

In this reading “He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.”

perfect order adjective + noun

In this reading “He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.”

over the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “over … edge”

In this reading “He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.”

assemble at verb + particle

In this reading “He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading This was on Roger's account.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

ArmynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

ARRANGESverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒɪz/

third-person singular of “arrange” — put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

assembleverbUS /əˈsembəl/

create by putting components or members together

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

Chautauqua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

cotnounUS /kɑːt/

a sheath worn to protect a finger

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

GRANDFATHERnounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

idealsnounUS /aɪˈdiːlz/

plural of “ideal” — the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

Mortons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

neatnessnounUS /ˈniːtnəs/

the state of being neat and smart and trim

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was on Roger's account.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

pokedverbUS /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

Roger'snounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

possessive form of “rogers” — United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading This was on Roger's account.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

rosyadjectiveUS /ˈroʊzi/

reflecting optimism

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was on Roger's account.

tidyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪdi/

marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

TIMEnounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading GRANDFATHER ARRANGES HIS TIME The Mortons breakfasted rather later than most people at Chautauqua.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had to put his building into perfect order before the classes began to assemble at eight in the morning.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was on Roger's account.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He always did some of his sweeping the afternoon before after the students had left the Hall, but there was plenty of work for him in the early hour after he had reluctantly rolled off his cot.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had grown up with the Navy and Army ideals of extreme neatness, and experience was teaching him now that if he expected to have the rooms as tidy as his father would want to see them he must go to bed early and rise not long after the sun poked his rosy head over the edge of the lake.

Chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua by Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke) Smith holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua contain?

Chapter 9 holds 196 sentences of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua by Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ethel Morton at Chautauqua

Common questions about reading Ethel Morton at Chautauqua by Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua?

Yes. All 3469 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36010 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36010, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ethel Morton at Chautauqua take to read?

About 289 minutes of reading across 694 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ethel Morton at Chautauqua section by section

How to work through Ethel Morton at Chautauqua section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ethel Morton at Chautauqua

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ethel Morton at Chautauqua, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heavily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Laden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ethel Morton at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.