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Excuse Me!
Excuse Me!

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for Excuse Me!
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOILED!
It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.
In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.
The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.
A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Excuse Me!

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOILED!
Line 2
It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.
Line 3
In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.
Line 4
The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.
Line 5
A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.”

Dragon noun US /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading “In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.”

Nobody pronoun US /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading “It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

blowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

Bob

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

bridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

Brudette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

congenial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

contrast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

dragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

fertile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

FOILED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOILED!

forenoon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

furrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

halt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

Iowa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

knows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

Mississippi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

Missouri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

muddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

Nebraska

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

Omaha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

palisades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

raises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

rivers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

sonorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

twists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

wallowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sonorous bridge led the way into Nebraska, and the train came to a halt at Omaha.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The water itself, as Bob Brudette said, is so muddy that the wind blowing across it raises a cloud of dust.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In contrast with the palisades of the Mississippi, the Missouri twists like a great brown dragon wallowing in congenial mud.

world's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late in the forenoon before the train came to the end of its iron furrow across that fertile space between two of the world's greatest rivers, which the Indians called "Iowa," nobody knows exactly why.