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Faces and Places
Faces and Places

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Faces and Places is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.
If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.
It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.
Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.
It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Faces and Places

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Faces and Places is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.
Line 2
If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.
Line 3
It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.
Line 4
Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.
/ˈlɪtəl mɔːr ðæn ˈθɜːrdiː jɪrz əˈɡoʊ ðə taʊn wɑːz ˌreprɪˈzentɪd baɪ hæf ə ˈdʌzən hʌts ˌɪnˈhæbətəd baɪ ˈfɪʃərmɪn/
Line 5
It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈterəbli ˈloʊnli pleɪs wɪð ðə smuːð leɪk ɪn frʌnt ʌv ɪt ðə ətˈlæntɪk ˈθʌndərɪŋ ɑːn ðə duːnz bɪˈɑːnd ənd ɪn ðə rɪr ðə ˈmelənkɑːli ˈdezərt ʌv sænd noʊn æz ðə lændz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appropriated verb US /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading “If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.”

circumference noun US /ˌsɜːrˈkʌmfrəns/

the size of something as given by the distance around it

From this reading “It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.”

dunes noun US /duːnz/

plural of “dune” — a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans

From this reading “It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.”

fishermen noun US /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.”

huts noun US /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading “Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.”

Landes verb US /lændz/

third-person singular of “land” — reach or come to rest

From this reading “It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.”

oysters noun US /ˈɔɪstərz/

plural of “oyster” — marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading “OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.”

thundering adjective US /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading “It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.

appropriatedverbUS /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

ARCACHON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

basinnounUS /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

Biscay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

circumferencenounUS /ˌsɜːrˈkʌmfrəns/

the size of something as given by the distance around it

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

dunesnounUS /duːnz/

plural of “dune” — a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

fishermennounUS /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

illimitableadjective

without limits in extent or size or quantity

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

LandesverbUS /lændz/

third-person singular of “land” — reach or come to rest

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

OYSTERSnounUS /ˈɔɪstərz/

plural of “oyster” — marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading OYSTERS AND ARCACHON.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

rollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

sixty-eightadjective

being eight more than sixty

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

thunderingadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading If the name had not been appropriated elsewhere, Arcachon might well be called the Salt Lake City.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It lies on the south shore of a basin sixty-eight miles in circumference, into which, through a narrow opening, the Bay of Biscay rolls its illimitable waters.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a terribly lonely place, with the smooth lake in front of it, the Atlantic thundering on the dunes beyond, and in the rear the melancholy desert of sand known as the Landes.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Little more than thirty years ago the town was represented by half a dozen huts inhabited by fishermen.

Chapter 8 of Faces and Places by Henry W. (Henry William), Sir Lucy holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Faces and Places contain?

Chapter 8 holds 115 sentences of Faces and Places, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Faces and Places by Henry W. (Henry William), Sir Lucy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Faces and Places?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Faces and Places

Common questions about reading Faces and Places by Henry W. (Henry William), Sir Lucy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Faces and Places?

Yes. All 2200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25624 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Faces and Places is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25624, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Faces and Places take to read?

About 183 minutes of reading across 440 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Faces and Places section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Faces and Places

Words and structures a reader meets early in Faces and Places, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ascii
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Faces and Places; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Faces and Places; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Symbols
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Faces and Places; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Faces and Places; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.