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Facing the World
Facing the World

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Facing the World is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Facing the World
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.
It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.
Of these it had a full complement.
Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.
Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Facing the World

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Facing the World is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.
Line 2
It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈseɪlɪŋ ˈvesəl ənd praɪˈmerəli ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː kənˈveɪ freɪt bʌt hæd əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz fɔːr sɪks ˈpæsəndʒərz/
Line 3
Of these it had a full complement.
/ʌv ðiːz ɪt hæd ə fʊl ˈkɑːmpləmənt/
Line 4
Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.
/ˈheri ənd ðə prəˈfesər aɪ neɪm fɜːrst æz ðoʊz ɪn huːm wiː ɑːr moʊst ˈɪntrəstɪd/
Line 5
Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.
/nekst keɪm dʒɑːn ˈæpəltən ə ˈbɪznəs mæn frʌm ˈmelbərn huː hæd ˈvɪzɪtɪd ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ɑːn ˈbɪznəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodations noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.”

Appleton noun US /ˈæpəltən/

English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966)

From this reading “Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.”

complement noun US /ˈkɑːmpləmənt/

a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction

From this reading “Of these it had a full complement.”

freight noun US /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.”

Melbourne noun US /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading “Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.”

Nantucket noun US /nænˈtʌkɪt/

an island resort off Cape Cod; formerly a center of the whaling industry

From this reading “THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.”

primarily adverb US /praɪˈmerəli/

for the most part

From this reading “It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.”

stanch verb US /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading “THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

accommodationsnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

AppletonnounUS /ˈæpəltən/

English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966)

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

Capt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

complementnounUS /ˈkɑːmpləmənt/

a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction

From this reading Of these it had a full complement.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

freightnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Of these it had a full complement.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

Jabez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

MelbournenounUS /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

NantucketnounUS /nænˈtʌkɪt/

an island resort off Cape Cod; formerly a center of the whaling industry

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of these it had a full complement.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

PASSENGERSnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

primarilyadverbUS /praɪˈmerəli/

for the most part

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

professornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

stanchverbUS /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Of these it had a full complement.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a sailing vessel, and primarily intended to convey freight, but had accommodations for six passengers.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Next came John Appleton, a business man from Melbourne, who had visited the United States on business.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Harry and the professor I name first, as those in whom we are most interested.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading THE PASSENGERS The Nantucket, Capt. Jabez Hill, master, was a large vessel, stanch and strong, and bore a good record, having been in service six years, and never having in that time met a serious disaster.

Chapter 8 of Facing the World by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Facing the World contain?

Chapter 8 holds 138 sentences of Facing the World, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Facing the World by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Facing the World?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Facing the World

Common questions about reading Facing the World by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Facing the World?

Yes. All 2097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Facing the World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6461, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Facing the World take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Facing the World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Facing the World

Words and structures a reader meets early in Facing the World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pointed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Facing the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Facing the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guardian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Facing the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loosely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Facing the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.