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Fair Margaret
Fair Margaret

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Fair Margaret is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.
His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.
She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:
Yes, a great many.
Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fair Margaret

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Fair Margaret is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.
Line 2
His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.
Line 3
She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:
/ʃiː roʊz wɪð mʌtʃ ˈdɪɡnəti ənd θruː hɜːr ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətər sed ɪn ə ˈkwaɪət vɔɪs/
Line 4
Yes, a great many.
/jes ə ɡreɪt ˈmeni/
Line 5
Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.
/jet ʃiː wʊd nɑːt dəˈbeɪs hərˈself baɪ ˈæskɪŋ ə ˈsɪŋɡəl wʌn ənˈtɪl ðə steɪn wɪtʃ hiː hæd kæst əˈpɑːn hɜːr wɑːz wɑːʃt əˈweɪ wɪtʃ ʃiː θɔːt kʊd ˈoʊnli biː dʌn ɪn blʌd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

debase verb US /dəˈbeɪs/

corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading “Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.”

dignity noun US /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading “She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:”

doom verb US /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading “THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.”

evidence noun US /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading “His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.”

interpreter noun US /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətər/

someone who mediates between speakers of different languages

From this reading “She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:”

Marquis noun US /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading “His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.”

stain noun US /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading “Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.”

washed adjective US /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading “Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

alcaldenoun

a mayor or chief magistrate of a Spanish town

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

CASTELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

debaseverbUS /dəˈbeɪs/

corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

DOOMverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Yes, a great many.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

interpreternounUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətər/

someone who mediates between speakers of different languages

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading “Yes, a great many.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

Morella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DOOM OF JOHN CASTELL.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading His evidence finished, the Marquis of Morella sat down, whereon, the king and queen having whispered together, the head alcalde asked Betty if she had any questions to put to him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She rose with much dignity, and through her interpreter said in a quiet voice:

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, a great many.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet she would not debase herself by asking a single one until the stain which he had cast upon her was washed away, which she thought could only be done in blood.

Chapter 21 of Fair Margaret by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Fair Margaret contain?

Chapter 21 holds 120 sentences of Fair Margaret, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Fair Margaret by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Fair Margaret?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fair Margaret

Common questions about reading Fair Margaret by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fair Margaret?

Yes. All 4539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9780 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fair Margaret is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9780, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fair Margaret take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fair Margaret section by section

How to work through Fair Margaret section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Fair Margaret to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fair Margaret

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fair Margaret, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Castell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.