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Fair Margaret: A Portrait
Fair Margaret: A Portrait

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait is here in full — 550 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fair Margaret: A Portrait
Context Illustration Reading 1/110 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.
It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.
It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.
There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.
While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fair Margaret: A Portrait

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait is here in full — 550 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/110 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.
Line 2
It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.
/ɪt wɑːz ə hɑːt ˌæftərˈnuːn ɪn ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ ənd haɪ ʌp ɪn ðə ˈɡæləri ðə ˈsʌmər ˈsʌnʃaɪn striːmd θruː æn ˈoʊ.pən ˈwɪndoʊ fʊl əˈpɑːn ðə ˈbleɪzɪŋ laɪts ʌv ðə ˈsentrəl ʃændəˈlɪr ə streɪt skwer biːm ʌv ˈjeloʊ ɡoʊld θroʊn əˈkrɔːs ə waɪt ˈfaɪər ənd ˈklɪrli siːn θruː ɪt/
Line 3
It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.
/ɪt wɑːz stɪl ˌæftərˈnuːn wen ðə dres rɪˈhɜːrsəl bɪˈɡæn bʌt ðə naɪt wʊd hæv kʌm wen ɪt ˈendəd/
Line 4
There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.
/ðer ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz ə ˈplezənt ˈlætətuːd əˈbaʊt dres rɪˈhɜːrsəlz ˈiːvɪn wen ðə piːs ɪz oʊld ənd ðer ɪz noʊ nuː steɪdʒ məˈʃiːnəri tuː biː traɪd/
Line 5
While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.
/waɪl ðə pleɪ ɔːr ðə ˈɑːprə ɪz ˈæktʃuːəli ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn ˈevriθɪŋ wɜːrks ˈkwɪkli æz ɪn ə riːl pərˈfɔːrməns bʌt bɪˈtwiːn ðə ækts ɔːr ˈiːvɪn bɪˈtwiːn wʌn siːn ənd əˈnʌðər ðer ɪz ə ˈtendənsi ɑːn ðə pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈæktərz ənd ðə ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd ˈpʌblɪk tuː triːt ðə hoʊl əˈfer æz ə ˈpɑːrti ʌv ˈpleʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actors noun US /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading “While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.”

beam noun US /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.”

chandelier noun US /ʃændəˈlɪr/

branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling

From this reading “It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.”

chatting verb US /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.”

latitude noun US /ˈlætətuːd/

the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself

From this reading “There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.”

rehearsal noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading “It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.”

rehearsals noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəlz/

plural of “rehearsal” — a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading “There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.”

streamed verb US /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading “It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

actorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

beamnounUS /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

blazingadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

chandeliernounUS /ʃændəˈlɪr/

branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

gallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

latitudenounUS /ˈlætətuːd/

the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

operanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

rehearsalnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

rehearsalsnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəlz/

plural of “rehearsal” — a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

Rigoletto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading There is always a pleasant latitude about dress rehearsals, even when the piece is old and there is no new stage machinery to be tried.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stage was set for the introduction to the first act of _Rigoletto_, the curtain was down, the lights were already up in the house and a good many people were in their seats or standing about and chatting quietly.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading While the play or the opera is actually going on, everything works quickly as in a real performance, but between the acts, or even between one scene and another, there is a tendency on the part of the actors and the invited public to treat the whole affair as a party of pleasure.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was still afternoon when the dress rehearsal began, but the night would have come when it ended.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading It was a hot afternoon in July, and high up in the gallery the summer sunshine streamed through an open window full upon the blazing lights of the central chandelier, a straight, square beam of yellow gold thrown across a white fire, and clearly seen through it.

Chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 550 sentences, grouped into 110 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait contain?

Chapter 20 holds 550 sentences of Fair Margaret: A Portrait, unabridged, divided into 110 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 550 sentences, grouped into 110 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Fair Margaret: A Portrait?

Work through the 110 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 110 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fair Margaret: A Portrait

Common questions about reading Fair Margaret: A Portrait by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fair Margaret: A Portrait?

Yes. All 5857 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25838 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fair Margaret: A Portrait is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25838, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fair Margaret: A Portrait take to read?

About 488 minutes of reading across 1172 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fair Margaret: A Portrait section by section

How to work through Fair Margaret: A Portrait section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Fair Margaret: A Portrait to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fair Margaret: A Portrait

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fair Margaret: A Portrait, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Realist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret: A Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edmund
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret: A Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lushington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret: A Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fair Margaret: A Portrait; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.