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False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve
False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.
5.
"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.
"You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.
You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.
Line 2
5.
Line 3
"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.
/ˈfɪləp jɔːr ˈkɑːndəkt hæz dɪˈstrest miː ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli sed ˈleɪdi ɡreɪndʒ ˈleɪɪŋ hɜːr hænd ɑːn ðə ɑːrm ʌv hɜːr sʌn æz ðeɪ ˈentərd təˈɡeðər ðə ˈeləɡənt əˈpɑːrtmənt wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈfɪtəd ʌp æz hɜːr ˈbuːdɔɪr/
Line 4
"You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.
Line 5
You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."
/juː mʌst biː əˈwer ðæt jɔːr ˈfɑːðər hæz ʃʌt ðə dɔːr ʌv ðɪs haʊs əˈɡenst ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boudoir noun US /ˈbuːdɔɪr/

a lady's bedroom or private sitting room

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

distressed adjective US /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

elegant adjective US /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

exceedingly adverb US /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

fitted adjective US /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

Grange noun US /ɡreɪndʒ/

an outlying farm

From this reading “"Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.”

snares noun US /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading “"Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.”

Thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “"Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

boudoirnounUS /ˈbuːdɔɪr/

a lady's bedroom or private sitting room

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

frowardadjective

habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

GrangenounUS /ɡreɪndʒ/

an outlying farm

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

layingnounUS /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

PROV

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

snaresnounUS /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading You must be aware that your father has shut the door of this house against them."

ThornsnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

xxiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one

From this reading "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward."--PROV. xxii.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You could not but know my feelings towards those two men--I will not call them gentlemen--whose company you have again forced upon me.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Philip, your conduct has distressed me exceedingly," said Lady Grange, laying her hand on the arm of her son, as they entered together the elegant apartment which had been fitted up as her boudoir.

Chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve by Unknown holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve contain?

Chapter 1 holds 279 sentences of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve by Unknown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve

Common questions about reading False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve by Unknown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve?

Yes. All 279 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14543 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14543, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve take to read?

About 23 minutes of reading across 56 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve

Words and structures a reader meets early in False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thorns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Snares
A word that appears in the opening chapter of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Froward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of False Friends, and The Sailor's Resolve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.