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Fame and Fortune
Fame and Fortune

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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A NEW ALLIANCE.
The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."
He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.
He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.
When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fame and Fortune

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW ALLIANCE.
/ə nuː əˈlaɪəns/
Line 2
The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."
Line 3
He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.
Line 4
He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.
Line 5
When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.
/wen dɪk wɑːz ɪn ðə seɪm ˈbɪznəs hiː traɪd ɑːn tuː ɔːr θriː əˈkeɪʒənz tuː meɪk hɪm ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ hɪz ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti bʌt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ɪn dɪks ˈneɪtʃər tuː biː səbˈsɜːrviənt tuː ˈeni wʌn huːm hiː dɪd nɑːt rɪˈspekt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alliance noun US /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading “A NEW ALLIANCE.”

Dick's noun US /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading “When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.”

impose verb US /ˌɪmˈpoʊz/

compel to behave in a certain way

From this reading “He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.”

oftentimes adverb US /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.”

prominent adjective US /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading “He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.”

redeeming adjective US /rɪˈdiːmɪŋ/

bringing about salvation or redemption from sin

From this reading “He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.”

subservient adjective US /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading “When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.”

weaker adjective US /ˈwiːkər/

comparative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading “He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW ALLIANCE.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

ALLIANCEnounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading A NEW ALLIANCE.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

boot-blacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

Dick'snounUS /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

down-town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

imposeverbUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊz/

compel to behave in a certain way

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

Maguire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

Micky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW ALLIANCE.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

oftentimesadverbUS /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

RaggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

redeemingadjectiveUS /rɪˈdiːmɪŋ/

bringing about salvation or redemption from sin

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

ruffiannoun

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

subservientadjectiveUS /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

superioritynounUS /ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti/

the quality of being superior

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The name of Micky Maguire is already familiar to the readers of "Ragged Dick."

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

weakeradjectiveUS /ˈwiːkər/

comparative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had acquired a prominent position among the down-town boot-blacks by his strength, which he used oftentimes to impose upon boys weaker than himself.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Dick was in the same business, he tried on two or three occasions to make him acknowledge his superiority; but it was not in Dick's nature to be subservient to any one whom he did not respect.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He was a young ruffian, indeed, with few redeeming qualities.

Chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune contain?

Chapter 11 holds 143 sentences of Fame and Fortune, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Fame and Fortune?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fame and Fortune

Common questions about reading Fame and Fortune by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fame and Fortune?

Yes. All 3601 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21632 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fame and Fortune is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21632, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fame and Fortune take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 721 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fame and Fortune section by section

How to work through Fame and Fortune section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fame and Fortune

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fame and Fortune, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boarding-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fame and Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bleecker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fame and Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fame and Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fosdick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fame and Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.