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Familiar Letters — Volume 06
Familiar Letters — Volume 06

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Familiar Letters — Volume 06
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONCORD, January 23, 1840.
DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.
The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.
I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.
I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Familiar Letters — Volume 06

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONCORD, January 23, 1840.
Line 2
DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.
Line 3
The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.
/ðə ˈveri skaɪ ɪz ˈkʌmɪŋ daʊn aɪ ɡes ənd ˈkʌvərɪŋ ʌp ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 4
I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.
/aɪ tɜːrn aʊt leɪt ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ɡoʊ tuː bed ˈɜːrli ðer ɪz θɪk frɔːst ɑːn ðə ˈwɪndoʊz ˈʃʌtɪŋ aʊt ðə vjuː ənd hiːr aɪ raɪt ɪn peɪn fɔːr ˈfɪŋɡərz ənd breɪnz ɑːr nʌm/
Line 5
I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.”

chant verb US /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading “I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.”

concord noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “CONCORD, January 23, 1840.”

floods noun US /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading “I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.”

intolerable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading “DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.”

numb adjective US /nʌm/

lacking sensation

From this reading “I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.”

shutting noun US /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

DEAR SISTER adjective + noun

In this reading “DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.”

turn out verb + adjective

be shown or be found to be

In this reading “I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1840

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CONCORD, January 23, 1840.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CONCORD, January 23, 1840.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

arcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

chantverbUS /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

CONCORDnounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading CONCORD, January 23, 1840.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

FeelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

floodsnounUS /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading CONCORD, January 23, 1840.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

Naushawtuct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

numbadjectiveUS /nʌm/

lacking sensation

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

ScarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

shuttingnounUS /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

SISTERnounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

snow-drift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

StandsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading DEAR SISTER,--There is a huge snow-drift at the door, and the cold inside is intolerable.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The very sky is coming down, I guess, and covering up the ground.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would chant with Horace, if my voice did not stick in my throat,-- See how Naushawtuct, deep in snow, Stands glittering, while the bending woods Scarce bear their burden, and the floods Feel arctic winter stay their flow.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I turn out late in the morning, and go to bed early; there is thick frost on the windows, shutting out the view; and here I write in pain, for fingers and brains are numb.

Chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 by Henry David Thoreau holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 404 sentences of Familiar Letters — Volume 06, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 by Henry David Thoreau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Familiar Letters — Volume 06?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Familiar Letters — Volume 06

Common questions about reading Familiar Letters — Volume 06 by Henry David Thoreau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Familiar Letters — Volume 06?

Yes. All 7534 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43523 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43523, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Familiar Letters — Volume 06 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Familiar Letters — Volume 06 section by section

How to work through Familiar Letters — Volume 06 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Familiar Letters — Volume 06 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Familiar Letters — Volume 06

Words and structures a reader meets early in Familiar Letters — Volume 06, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Familiar Letters — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Familiar Letters — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Familiar Letters — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Familiar Letters — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.