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Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.
Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.
“Close up, men!
Close up!” he kept shouting.
“It’s our only chance!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.
Line 2
Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.
/ˈevəri rəˈviːn swɔːrmd wɪð ðə ˈredskɪnz ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðeɪ jeld ˈfɪrsli əˈbʌv ðer laʊd kɔːlz kʊd biː hɜːrd ðə vɔɪs ʌv tʃɑːrlz bent/
Line 3
“Close up, men!
/kloʊs ʌp men/
Line 4
Close up!” he kept shouting.
/kloʊs ʌp hiː kept ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/
Line 5
“It’s our only chance!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fiercely adverb US /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading “Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.”

floating adjective US /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading “The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.”

forming verb US /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading “The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.”

redskins noun US /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading “Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.”

shouting noun US /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “Close up!” he kept shouting.”

swarmed verb US /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading “Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.”

yelled adjective US /jeld/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading “Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dark hair noun + noun

In this reading “The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.”

black horse adjective + noun

In this reading “The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

BentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “It’s our only chance!

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

CloseadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading “Close up, men!

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Close up!” he kept shouting.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It’s our only chance!

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Close up!” he kept shouting.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “It’s our only chance!

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “It’s our only chance!

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

redskinsnounUS /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading Close up!” he kept shouting.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The surprise had been complete, but Charles Bent—mounted upon a large, black horse—with his long, dark hair floating upon the wind, dashed up and down the line, forming his men.

yelledadjectiveUS /jeld/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Every ravine swarmed with the redskins, and, although they yelled fiercely, above their loud calls could be heard the voice of Charles Bent.

Chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border contain?

Chapter 7 holds 413 sentences of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Common questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Yes. All 5294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48897 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48897, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section

How to work through Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontiersmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heroes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.