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Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Boys!
Just watch me make the redskins hump!”
At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.
As they did so, both lost their plug hats.
They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Boys!
/bɔɪz/
Line 2
Just watch me make the redskins hump!”
/dʒʌst wɑːtʃ miː meɪk ðə ˈredskɪnz hʌmp/
Line 3
At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.
/æt ðə kræk ʌv hɪz ˈraɪfəl ðə ˈɪndiənz wiːld ðer ˈhɔːrsəz ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː rʌn əˈweɪ/
Line 4
As they did so, both lost their plug hats.
/æz ðeɪ dɪd soʊ boʊθ lɔːst ðer plʌɡ hæts/
Line 5
They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.”

hats noun US /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading “As they did so, both lost their plug hats.”

hump verb US /hʌmp/

round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward

From this reading “Just watch me make the redskins hump!””

plug verb US /plʌɡ/

fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug

From this reading “As they did so, both lost their plug hats.”

Rangers noun US /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.”

redskins noun US /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading “Just watch me make the redskins hump!””

retreating verb US /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.”

wheeled adjective US /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading “At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

run away verb + particle

flee; take to one's heels; cut and run

In this reading “At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.”

spread out verb + adjective

move outward

In this reading “They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.”

crack of verb + particle

In this reading “At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

BoysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading “Boys!

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

fan-shapedadjective

shaped in the form of a fan

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

humpverbUS /hʌmp/

round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

plugverbUS /plʌɡ/

fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

RangersnounUS /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

redskinsnounUS /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

retreatingverbUS /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they did so, both lost their plug hats.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Just watch me make the redskins hump!”

wheeledadjectiveUS /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading At the crack of his rifle, the Indians wheeled their horses in order to run away.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They moved swiftly to their comrades, warning them of the approach of the Rangers, who spread out in a fan-shaped line, and kept on after the retreating braves.

Chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border contain?

Chapter 10 holds 421 sentences of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Common questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Yes. All 5294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48897 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48897, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section

How to work through Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontiersmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heroes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.