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Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.
“Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.
Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.
The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.
For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.
Line 2
“Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.
Line 3
Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.
Line 4
The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.
/ðə ˈlætər pɪkt ʌp ðer oʊn ˈraɪfəlz ənd ˈʌðər ɑːrmz/
Line 5
For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.”

lively adjective US /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading “For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.”

midst noun US /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading ““Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.”

picked verb US /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading “The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.”

redskins noun US /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading “Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.”

rifles noun US /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading “The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.”

suspect verb US /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading “Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.”

troops noun US /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading “Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

picked up verb + adjective counted as “pick up”

take and lift upward

In this reading “The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.”

few moments adjective + noun counted as “few moment”

In this reading “For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.”

rode up verb + adjective counted as “ride up”

In this reading “The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.”

fight with verb + particle

In this reading “For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

blue-coats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

cedar-brake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

redskinsnounUS /ˈredskɪnz/

plural of “redskin” — (slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading The latter picked up their own rifles and other arms.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

Roka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

Shane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Old Roka” led the soldiers into their very midst, before they knew it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Indians were camped near a cedar-brake, and the blue-coats rode up, just as they had finished breakfast.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For a few moments they had a lively fight with the blue-coats.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Even young Henry Shane did not suspect the presence of the troops until they were right among the redskins.

Chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border contain?

Chapter 12 holds 413 sentences of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Common questions about reading Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border by Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border?

Yes. All 5294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48897 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48897, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section

How to work through Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontiersmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heroes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Famous Frontiersmen and Heroes of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.