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Fanny's First Novel
Fanny's First Novel

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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|YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.
He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.
It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.
The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.
Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fanny's First Novel

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
|YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.
Line 2
He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.
/hiː hæd bɪn brɔːt ʌp tuː lʊk əˈpɑːn ˈevriθɪŋ ɪn ðə wɜːrld æz ˈhævɪŋ æn ˈɪntəmət kəˈnekʃən wɪð ˈbɪznəs ənd ɪt hæd ˈɔːlweɪz bɪn ˌɪmˈprest əˈpɑːn hɪm ðæt ˈbɪznəs ment ðə ˌɪnˈkriːs ʌv ˈmʌni ənd ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈhɑːrdli ˈeniθɪŋ ɪn ðə wɜːrld wɜːrθ ˈɡɪvɪŋ ə θɔːt tuː əˈpɑːrt frʌm ðə ˌɪnˈkriːs ʌv ˈmʌni/
Line 3
It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.
Line 4
The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.
/ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˈmʌni fɔːrmz ðə hoʊl kəˈrɪk.jə.ləm ʌv ə ˈbɪznəs mænz ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən hiː ɪz səˈpoʊzd tuː ˌriːˈkwaɪər noʊ ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən ɪn ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈspendɪŋ ɪt/
Line 5
Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.
/ðʌs ɪt ɪz ðæt baɪ əˈtendɪŋ ˈoʊnli tuː wʌn saɪd ʌv ðə ˈkwestʃən soʊ ˈmeni ˈbɪznəs men led mʌtʃ les ˈɪntrəstɪŋ lɪvz ðæn ðeɪ maɪt ɪf ðeɪ hæd ɪt ɪn ðer ˈpaʊər tuː pleɪs ðemˈselvz ˈʌndər ðə ˈɡaɪdəns ʌv ə ˈtrʌstwɜːrði prəˈfesər ʌv ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈspendɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

curriculum noun US /kəˈrɪk.jə.ləm/

The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or magical academy.

From this reading “The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.”

guidance noun US /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

increasing adjective US /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading “It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.”

instruction noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən/

a message describing how something is to be done

From this reading “The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.”

possibilities noun US /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading “It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.”

spending noun US /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading “It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.”

trustworthy adjective US /ˈtrʌstwɜːrði/

worthy of trust or belief

From this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the guidance preposition + article + noun counted as “under … guidance”

In this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “|YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.”

less interesting adverb + adjective

In this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

brought up verb + adjective counted as “bring up”

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

In this reading “He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.”

making money noun + noun

In this reading “The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.”

look upon verb + particle

look on as or consider

In this reading “He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.”

business men noun + noun

In this reading “Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

Barlowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

curriculumnounUS /kəˈrɪk.jə.ləm/

The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or magical academy.

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

instructionnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃən/

a message describing how something is to be done

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

possibilitiesnounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

preceptors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

professornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading It never occurred to any of his preceptors to suggest that the advantage of increasing one's money lay in the splendid possibilities of spending it.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

trustworthyadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstwɜːrði/

worthy of trust or belief

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Thus it is that, by attending only to one side of the question, so many business men lead much less interesting lives than they might, if they had it in their power to place themselves under the guidance of a trustworthy professor of the Art of Spending.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The art of making money forms the whole curriculum of a business man's education; he is supposed to require no instruction in the art of spending it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading He had been brought up to look upon everything in the world as having an intimate connection with business, and it had always been impressed upon him that business meant the increase of money, and that there was hardly anything in the world worth giving a thought to apart from the increase of money.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading |YOUNG Mr. Barlowe took himself very seriously, and he had every right to do so; for a more serious young man was not to be found in business in London.

Chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel by Frank Frankfort Moore holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel contain?

Chapter 9 holds 84 sentences of Fanny's First Novel, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel by Frank Frankfort Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Fanny's First Novel?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fanny's First Novel

Common questions about reading Fanny's First Novel by Frank Frankfort Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fanny's First Novel?

Yes. All 3837 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fanny's First Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fanny's First Novel take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 768 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fanny's First Novel section by section

How to work through Fanny's First Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Fanny's First Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fanny's First Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fanny's First Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fanny's First Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frankfort
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fanny's First Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fanny's First Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fanny's First Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.