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Far Off
Far Off

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Far Off is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Far Off
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.
Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.
What foolish customs I have described.
Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.
Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Far Off

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Far Off is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.
/ðə ˈdʒentəlmɪn ɑːr praʊd ʌv ˈhævɪŋ wʌn lɔːŋ neɪl ɑːn ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈfɪŋɡər tuː ʃoʊ ðæt ðeɪ duː nɑːt ˈleɪbər laɪk ðə puːr fɔːr ɪf ðeɪ dɪd ðə neɪl wʊd breɪk/
Line 2
Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.
/men ɪn ˈtʃaɪnə wer ˈnekləsɪz ənd juːs fænz/
Line 3
What foolish customs I have described.
/wʌt ˈfuːlɪʃ ˈkʌstəmz aɪ hæv dɪˈskraɪbd/
Line 4
Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.
/ˈʃʊrli juː wɪl nɑːt θɪŋk ðə tʃaɪˈniːz ə waɪz ˈpiːpəl ðoʊ ˈveri ˈklevər æz juː wɪl suːn faɪnd/
Line 5
Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.
/men ənd ˈwɪmən dres ɪn blæk ɔːr ɪn dɑːrk ˈkʌlərz sʌtʃ æz bluː ənd ˈpɜːrpəl ðə ˈwɪmən səmˈtaɪmz dres ɪn pɪŋk ɔːr ɡriːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

China noun US /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading “Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.”

Chinese noun US /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading “Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.”

colors noun US /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading “Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.”

customs noun US /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading “What foolish customs I have described.”

fans noun US /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading “Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.”

labor noun US /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.”

nail verb US /neɪl/

attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading “The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.”

necklaces noun US /ˈnekləsɪz/

plural of “necklace” — jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women)

From this reading “Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

ChinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

fansnounUS /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

nailverbUS /neɪl/

attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

necklacesnounUS /ˈnekləsɪz/

plural of “necklace” — jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women)

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Men in China wear necklaces and use fans.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What foolish customs I have described.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Men and women dress in black, or in dark colors, such as blue and purple; the women sometimes dress in pink or green.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The gentlemen are proud of having one long nail on the little finger, to show that they do not labor like the poor, for if they did, the nail would break.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Surely you will not think the Chinese a wise people, though very _clever_, as you will soon find.

Chapter 3 of Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Far Off contain?

Chapter 3 holds 394 sentences of Far Off, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Far Off?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Far Off

Common questions about reading Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Far Off?

Yes. All 3988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Far Off is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Far Off take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 798 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Far Off section by section

How to work through Far Off section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Far Off to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Far Off

Words and structures a reader meets early in Far Off, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Australia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Described
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anecdotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.