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Far Off
Far Off

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Far Off is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Far Off
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.
It is called the bamboo.
The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.
It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.
There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Far Off

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Far Off is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.
/ðer ɪz ə sɔːrt ʌv ɡræs wɪtʃ ɡroʊz ə ˈhʌndrəd fiːt haɪ ənd bɪˈkʌmz hɑːrd laɪk wʊd/
Line 2
It is called the bamboo.
/ɪt ɪz kɔːld ðə bæmˈbuː/
Line 3
The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.
Line 4
It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.
/ɪt sɜːrvz ˈɔːlsoʊ fɔːr poʊsts fɔːr ˈhaʊsəz ənd fɔːr poʊlz fɔːr ˈkærɪdʒɪz/
Line 5
There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundance noun US /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading “There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.”

bamboo noun US /bæmˈbuː/

the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles

From this reading “It is called the bamboo.”

carriages noun US /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.”

fruits noun US /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.”

poles noun US /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading “It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.”

posts noun US /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading “It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.”

serves noun US /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading “It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.”

stem noun US /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading “The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

bamboonounUS /bæmˈbuː/

the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles

From this reading It is called the bamboo.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is called the bamboo.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is called the bamboo.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

mangoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

postsnounUS /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

servesnounUS /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading It serves also for posts for houses, and for poles for carriages.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

stemnounUS /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is called the bamboo.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading There are abundance of nice fruits in India; and of these the mangoe is the best.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

water-pipe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stem is hollow like a pipe, and is often used as a water-pipe.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading There is a sort of grass which grows a hundred feet high, and becomes hard like wood.

Chapter 4 of Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Far Off contain?

Chapter 4 holds 394 sentences of Far Off, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Far Off?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Far Off

Common questions about reading Far Off by Favell Lee Mortimer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Far Off?

Yes. All 3988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Far Off is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Far Off take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 798 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Far Off section by section

How to work through Far Off section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Far Off to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Far Off

Words and structures a reader meets early in Far Off, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Australia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Described
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anecdotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Off; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.