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Far Past the Frontier
Far Past the Frontier

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Far Past the Frontier
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Hatred of Big Buffalo.
The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.
With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.
It was a beautiful day.
The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Far Past the Frontier

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Hatred of Big Buffalo.
/ðə ˈheɪtrəd ʌv bɪɡ ˈbʌfəloʊ/
Line 2
The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.
/ðə læst ʌv ðə sæp hæd bɪn rəˈduːst tuː ˈʃʊɡər ənd meɪd ˈɪntuː ə faɪn ˈsɑːləd keɪk ˈweɪɪŋ ˈnɪrli tuː paʊndz ðə naɪt ðæt ðə fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən tʊk pleɪs/
Line 3
With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.
Line 4
It was a beautiful day.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈbjuːtəfəl deɪ/
Line 5
The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.
/ðə red bʌdz ɑːn ðə triːz wɜːr ˈbɜːrstɪŋ ˈɪntuː ɡriːn ɪn ˈpleɪsəz ənd ɪn ˈmeni ˈsʌni spɑːts ðə sprɪŋ plænts ənd ˈflaʊərz wɜːr ˈʃuːtɪŋ fɔːrθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buds noun US /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading “The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.”

Buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “The Hatred of Big Buffalo.”

bursting verb US /ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/

-ing form of “burst” — come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading “The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.”

cake noun US /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.”

foregoing adjective US /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading “The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.”

sap verb US /sæp/

deplete

From this reading “The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.”

spots noun US /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading “The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.”

weighing noun US /ˈweɪɪŋ/

careful consideration

From this reading “The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.”

bursting into verb + particle counted as “burst into”

In this reading “The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.”

on the lake preposition + article + noun counted as “on … lake”

In this reading “With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was a beautiful day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Hatred of Big Buffalo.

budsnounUS /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

BuffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading The Hatred of Big Buffalo.

burstingverbUS /ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/

-ing form of “burst” — come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

cakenounUS /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

Capt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was a beautiful day.

Delawares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

foregoingadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

HatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading The Hatred of Big Buffalo.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a beautiful day.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Hatred of Big Buffalo.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

Pipe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

Ree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

sapverbUS /sæp/

deplete

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

sugarnounUS /ˈʃʊɡər/

a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Hatred of Big Buffalo.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a beautiful day.

weighingnounUS /ˈweɪɪŋ/

careful consideration

From this reading The last of the sap had been reduced to sugar and made into a fine solid cake weighing nearly two pounds, the night that the foregoing conversation took place.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The red buds on the trees were bursting into green, in places, and in many sunny spots the spring plants and flowers were shooting forth.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With this as a present to the chief of the Delawares, Ree and John set out early the following morning for Capt. Pipe's town on the lake.

Chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier by James A. (James Andrew) Braden holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier contain?

Chapter 16 holds 117 sentences of Far Past the Frontier, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier by James A. (James Andrew) Braden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Far Past the Frontier?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Far Past the Frontier

Common questions about reading Far Past the Frontier by James A. (James Andrew) Braden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Far Past the Frontier?

Yes. All 2250 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Far Past the Frontier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Far Past the Frontier take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 450 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Far Past the Frontier section by section

How to work through Far Past the Frontier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Far Past the Frontier

Words and structures a reader meets early in Far Past the Frontier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Past the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ellis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Past the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Past the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Red-bearded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Far Past the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.