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Farmington
Farmington

Chapter VIII · Farmington

Chapter VIII of Farmington, “Farmington,” is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Farmington
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.
This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.
I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.
Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.
But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Farmington

Chapter VIII · Farmington

Chapter VIII of Farmington, “Farmington,” is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.
/ˈaʊər haʊs stʊd ə ʃɔːrt ˈdɪstəns bɪˈɑːnd ðə taʊn ənd ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər saɪd ʌv ðə kriːk ðæt ræn maɪ ˈfɑːðərz mɪl/
Line 2
This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.
/ðɪs ˈlɪtəl striːm keɪm daʊn aʊt ʌv ðə hɪlz frʌm ˈsʌmwer ə lɔːŋ weɪ ɔːf ənd ˈemptid ˈɪntuː ðə ˈrɪvər ðæt waʊnd θruː ðə lɔːŋ ˈvæli bɪˈsaɪd ðə roʊd ˈfloʊɪŋ frʌm noʊ mæn nuː wer/
Line 3
I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.
/aɪ mʌst hæv bɪn naɪn ɔːr ten jɪrz oʊld bɪˈfɔːr aɪ wɑːz əˈlaʊd tuː ɡoʊ tuː ðə maʊθ ʌv ðə striːm ənd wɑːtʃ ɪt dʒɔɪn ðə ˈrɪvər ənd rʌn ɔːf bɪˈtwiːn ðə haɪ hɪlz bɪˈɑːnd ðə taʊn ˈɪntuː ðə ɡreɪt ənˈnoʊn wɜːrld/
Line 4
Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.
Line 5
But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.
/bʌt aɪ juːzd tuː ɡoʊ kwaɪt ˈɜːrli əˈkrɔːs ðə kriːk tuː ðə ˈlɪtəl taʊn æt fɜːrst ˈhoʊldɪŋ maɪ ˈfɑːðər ɔːr ˈmʌðər ˈtaɪtli baɪ ðə hænd ɔːr ˈræðər ˈhævɪŋ maɪ hænd held kloʊs baɪ ðerz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creek noun US /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.”

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.”

emptied verb US /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading “This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.”

flowing noun US /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.”

folk noun US /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading “Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.”

mill verb US /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading “Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.”

theirs pronoun US /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading “But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.”

tightly adverb US /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading “But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

short distance adjective + noun

In this reading “Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.”

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.”

Many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.”

across the creek preposition + article + noun counted as “across … creek”

In this reading “But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.”

other things adjective + noun

In this reading “Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.”

high hills adjective + noun counted as “high hill”

In this reading “I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.”

run off verb + particle

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

In this reading “I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

folknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

grown-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Our house stood a short distance beyond the town, and on the other side of the creek that ran my father’s mill.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading But I used to go quite early across the creek to the little town; at first holding my father or mother tightly by the hand, or, rather, having my hand held close by theirs.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Many years before, I had heard that there was such a place, but I was not allowed to go; it was so far away, and the dangers were supposed to be so very great,—though why, I cannot say, any more than I can give a reason for other things that we boys believed, or, for that matter, that we grown-up folk believe.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading This little stream came down out of the hills from somewhere a long way off, and emptied into the river that wound through the long valley beside the road, flowing from no man knew where.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I must have been nine or ten years old before I was allowed to go to the mouth of the stream and watch it join the river and run off between the high hills beyond the town into the great unknown world.

Chapter 8 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Farmington contain?

Chapter 8 holds 82 sentences of Farmington, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Farmington?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Farmington

Common questions about reading Farmington by Clarence Darrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Farmington?

Yes. All 2099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Farmington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Farmington take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Farmington section by section

How to work through Farmington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Farmington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Farmington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Farmington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stationers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.