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Farmington
Farmington

Chapter XVII · Holidays

Chapter XVII of Farmington, “Holidays,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.
Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.
One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.
There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.
There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Farmington

Chapter XVII · Holidays

Chapter XVII of Farmington, “Holidays,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt wiː bɔɪz juːzd tuː ˈɑːrɡjuː æz tuː wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈbetər ˈsʌmər ɔːr ˈwɪntər/
Line 2
Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.
/iːtʃ ˈsiːzən hæd ɪts ˈspeʃəl tʃɑːrmz ənd iːtʃ wɑːz ˈwelkəm ˈæftər ðə ˈʌðər wʌn hæd rʌn ɪts kɔːrs/
Line 3
One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.
/wʌn ˈriːzən waɪ wiː wɜːr ˈnevər ʃʊr wɪtʃ wɑːz best wɑːz ðæt ˈkrɪsməs keɪm ɪn ˈwɪntər ənd fɔːrθ ʌv ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ ɪn ˈsʌmər/
Line 4
There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.
/ðer wɜːr ˈʌðər ˈlesər ˈhɑːlədeɪz ðæt ˈkaʊntɪd ˈlɪtəl wɪð ðə bɔɪ/
Line 5
There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.
/ðer wɑːz ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ bʌt ˈaʊərz wɑːz ə ˈvɪlədʒ ʌv nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd ˈpiːpəl ənd ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ wɑːz ˈlɑːrdʒli ə rɪˈlɪdʒəs deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argue verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading “I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.”

charms noun US /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading “Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.”

counted verb US /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading “There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.”

July noun US /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading “One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.”

largely adverb US /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.”

lesser adjective US /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading “There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.”

Thanksgiving noun US /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading “There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reason why noun + noun

In this reading “One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

argueverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

FourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

ThanksgivingnounUS /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading There was Thanksgiving; but ours was a village of New England people, and Thanksgiving was largely a religious day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Each season had its special charms, and each was welcome after the other one had run its course.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading One reason why we were never sure which was best was that Christmas came in winter and Fourth of July in summer.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading I remember that we boys used to argue as to which was better, summer or winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There were other lesser holidays that counted little with the boy.

Chapter 17 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Farmington contain?

Chapter 17 holds 100 sentences of Farmington, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Farmington?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Farmington

Common questions about reading Farmington by Clarence Darrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Farmington?

Yes. All 2099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Farmington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Farmington take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Farmington section by section

How to work through Farmington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Farmington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Farmington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Farmington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stationers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.