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Farmington
Farmington

Chapter XXI · Aunt Louisa

Chapter XXI of Farmington, “Aunt Louisa,” is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Farmington
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.
I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.
I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.
And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.
I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Farmington

Chapter XXI · Aunt Louisa

Chapter XXI of Farmington, “Aunt Louisa,” is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.
Line 2
I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.
Line 3
I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.
/aɪ dɪd nɑːt noʊ ðæt ðə tʃaɪld wɑːz ˈeɪliən tuː ðə mæn ənd ðæt ðə wɜːrld ɪn wɪtʃ hiː lɪvd wɑːz nɑːt ðə ɡreɪ oʊld wɜːrld aɪ noʊ bʌt ə braɪt ɡriːn spɑːt wer ðə sʌn ʃoʊn ənd ðə bɜːrdz sæŋ ɔːl deɪ lɔːŋ ənd ðə ˈpæsɪŋ klaʊd left ɪts ˈʃaʊər ˈoʊnli tuː meɪk ðə ˈlændskeɪp ˈferər ənd ˈbraɪtər ðæn bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 4
And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.
Line 5
I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alien adjective US /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

brighter adjective US /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

clamor verb US /ˈklæmər/

make loud demands

From this reading “And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.”

connect verb US /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading “I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.”

fairer adjective US /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

fondly adverb US /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading “If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.”

linger verb US /ˈlɪŋɡər/

remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading “If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

birds sang noun + noun counted as “bird sang”

In this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

important events adjective + noun counted as “important event”

In this reading “I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.”

bright green adjective + noun

In this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

set down verb + adjective

put down in writing; of texts, musical compositions, etc.

In this reading “I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.”

look back verb + particle

look towards one's back

In this reading “If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.”

all day adjective + noun

In this reading “I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.”

only known adverb + adjective

In this reading “If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

boltnounUS /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

clamorverbUS /ˈklæmər/

make loud demands

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

connectverbUS /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

faireradjectiveUS /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

fondlyadverbUS /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

lingerverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡər/

remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

long-closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

long-forgotten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

showernounUS /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If I had only known, when I opened the long-closed door of the past, how fondly I should linger around the old familiar haunts, I am sure that I never should have taken a look back.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And here, once more, while all reluctantly I was about to turn the bolt on that other world, comes a long-forgotten scene, and a host of memories that clamor for a place in the pages of my book.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I cannot imagine why they come, or what relation they bear to the important events of a living world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I intended only to set down the few events that connect me with to-day.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I did not know that the child was alien to the man, and that the world in which he lived was not the gray old world I know, but a bright green spot where the sun shone and the birds sang all day long, and the passing cloud left its shower only to make the landscape fairer and brighter than before.

Chapter 21 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Farmington contain?

Chapter 21 holds 90 sentences of Farmington, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Farmington by Clarence Darrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Farmington?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Farmington

Common questions about reading Farmington by Clarence Darrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Farmington?

Yes. All 2099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Farmington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Farmington take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Farmington section by section

How to work through Farmington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Farmington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Farmington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Farmington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stationers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farmington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.