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Farthest North, Vol. II
Farthest North, Vol. II

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Farthest North, Vol. II
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.
For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.
Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.
It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.
I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Farthest North, Vol. II

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.
Line 2
For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.
/fɔːr ðə θɜːrd taɪm ˌferˈwelz ənd ˈmjuːtʃuːəl ɡʊd ˈwɪʃɪz wɜːr ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
Line 3
Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.
Line 4
It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.
Line 5
I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.
/aɪ hæf wɪʃt aɪ kʊd tɜːrn bæk wɪð hɪm ənd faɪnd ˌmaɪˈself əˈɡen ɪn ðə wɔːrm səˈluːn aɪ nuː ˈoʊnli tuː wel ðæt ə laɪf ʌv tɔɪl leɪ bɪˈfɔːr ʌs ənd ðæt ɪt wʊd biː ˈmeni ə lɔːŋ deɪ bɪˈfɔːr wiː ʃʊd əˈɡen sliːp ənd iːt ˈʌndər ə ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ruːf bʌt ðæt ðæt taɪm wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː biː soʊ lɔːŋ æz ɪt ˈrɪli pruːvd tuː biː nʌn ʌv ʌs ðen hæd ˈeni aɪˈdiːə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

farewells noun US /ˌferˈwelz/

plural of “farewell” — an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading “For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.”

homeward adverb US /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading “It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.”

mutual adjective US /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading “For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.”

saloon noun US /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.”

salute verb US /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading “WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.”

strode verb US /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading “It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.”

thundering adjective US /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading “WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.”

SAY GOOD-BYE verb + noun

In this reading “WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.”

stood watching verb + noun

In this reading “It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.”

third time noun + noun

In this reading “For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.”

on the top preposition + article + noun counted as “on … top”

In this reading “It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.”

turn back verb + particle

retrace one's course

In this reading “I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.”

any idea adjective + noun

In this reading “I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

14th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

farewellsnounUS /ˌferˈwelz/

plural of “farewell” — an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

FRAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

GOOD-BYEnounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

homewardadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

hummocknoun

a small natural hill

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

saluteverbUS /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

SAYverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

snow-shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

strodeverbUS /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

Sverdrupnoun

Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic (1855-1930)

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

thunderingadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading It was on the top of a hummock that we two said good-bye to each other; the Fram was lying behind us, and I can remember how I stood watching him as he strode easily homeward on his snow-shoes.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE SAY GOOD-BYE TO THE "FRAM" At last by midday on March 14th we finally left the Fram to the noise of a thundering salute.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading For the third time farewells and mutual good wishes were exchanged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some of our comrades came a little way with us, but Sverdrup soon turned back in order to be on board for dinner at 1 o'clock.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I half wished I could turn back with him and find myself again in the warm saloon; I knew only too well that a life of toil lay before us, and that it would be many a long day before we should again sleep and eat under a comfortable roof; but that that time was going to be so long as it really proved to be, none of us then had any idea.

Chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II by Fridtjof Nansen holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II contain?

Chapter 4 holds 220 sentences of Farthest North, Vol. II, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II by Fridtjof Nansen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Farthest North, Vol. II?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Farthest North, Vol. II

Common questions about reading Farthest North, Vol. II by Fridtjof Nansen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Farthest North, Vol. II?

Yes. All 6832 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34120 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Farthest North, Vol. II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34120, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Farthest North, Vol. II take to read?

About 569 minutes of reading across 1367 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Farthest North, Vol. II section by section

How to work through Farthest North, Vol. II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Farthest North, Vol. II to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Farthest North, Vol. II

Words and structures a reader meets early in Farthest North, Vol. II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prepare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farthest North, Vol. II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sledge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farthest North, Vol. II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farthest North, Vol. II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Members
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Farthest North, Vol. II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.