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Fashion and Famine
Fashion and Famine

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE OLD HOMESTEAD.
There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.
It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.
The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.
The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fashion and Famine

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OLD HOMESTEAD.
/ðə oʊld ˈhoʊmsted/
Line 2
There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.
Line 3
It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.
/ɪt wɑːz ə waɪld ənd ˈlʌvli spɑːt ɪn ðə hɑːrt ʌv meɪn ə steɪt wer ðə ˈrʊrəl ənd ðə ˈpɪktʃərəsk ɑːr mɔːr ˈbjuːtəfli ˈblendɪd ðæn kæn biː faʊnd ˈelswer əˈpɑːn ðə feɪs ʌv ðə ɜːrθ/
Line 4
The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.
/ðə ˈpɔːrʃən wiː spiːk ʌv ɪz ˈbroʊkən ənd tɔːrn ʌp æz ɪt wɜːr baɪ ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ ˈrɪdʒəz ʌv ðə waɪt ˈmaʊntənz ðæt siːm tuː kæst ðer hjuːdʒ ˈʃædoʊz hæf ˈoʊvər ðə steɪt/
Line 5
The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.
/ðə ˈvæliz ɑːr braɪt wɪð ə welθ ʌv ˈfoʊlɪdʒ wɪtʃ ɪn ðə briːf ˈsʌmər taɪm ɪz ʌv ə ˈdiːpər ənd ˈrɪtʃər ɡriːn ðæn ˈevər wɑːz faʊnd ˈelswer ɑːn ðɪs saɪd ðə ətˈlæntɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blended adjective US /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading “It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.”

haunt verb US /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading “There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.”

homestead noun US /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading “THE OLD HOMESTEAD.”

Maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.”

richer adjective US /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.”

ridges noun US /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.”

rural adjective US /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading “It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

OLD HOMESTEAD adjective + noun

In this reading “THE OLD HOMESTEAD.”

lovely spot adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.”

mingled joy verb + noun counted as “mingle joy”

In this reading “There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.”

richer green adjective + noun counted as “rich green”

In this reading “The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.”

found elsewhere verb + particle

In this reading “It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.”

friendly face adjective + noun

In this reading “There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.”

speak of verb + particle

In this reading “The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

beautifullyadverbUS /ˈbjuːtəfli/

in a beautiful manner

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

birth-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

blendedadjectiveUS /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

hauntverbUS /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

HOMESTEADnounUS /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading THE OLD HOMESTEAD.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THE OLD HOMESTEAD.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

ridgesnounUS /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

ruraladjectiveUS /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OLD HOMESTEAD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

thicketnounUS /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was not about her birth-place, A thicket, or a flower, But childish game, or friendly face, Had given it a power To haunt her in her after life, And be to her again, A sweet and bitter memory Of mingled joy and pain.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The portion we speak of is broken, and torn up, as it were, by undulating ridges of the White Mountains, that seem to cast their huge shadows half over the state.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It was a wild and lovely spot in the heart of Maine, a state where the rural and the picturesque are more beautifully blended than can be found elsewhere upon the face of the earth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The valleys are bright with a wealth of foliage, which, in the brief summer time, is of a deeper and richer green than ever was found elsewhere on this side the Atlantic.

Chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 348 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine contain?

Chapter 7 holds 348 sentences of Fashion and Famine, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 348 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Fashion and Famine?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fashion and Famine

Common questions about reading Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fashion and Famine?

Yes. All 7456 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fashion and Famine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fashion and Famine take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1492 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fashion and Famine section by section

How to work through Fashion and Famine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Fashion and Famine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fashion and Famine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fashion and Famine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Famine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.