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Fashion and Famine
Fashion and Famine

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fashion and Famine
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST INTERVIEW.
Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.
Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.
It was over at last.
The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fashion and Famine

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST INTERVIEW.
/ðə læst ˈɪntərvjuː/
Line 2
Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.
Line 3
Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.
Line 4
It was over at last.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊvər æt læst/
Line 5
The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conservatory noun US /kənˈsɜːrvətɔːri/

the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

extinguishing noun US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

flared verb US /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

riven verb US /ˈrɪvən/

inflected form of “rive” — tear or be torn violently

From this reading “Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.”

sculptured adjective US /ˈskʌlptʃərd/

cut into a desired shape

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

snares noun US /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading “Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.”

sockets noun US /ˈsɑːkəts/

plural of “socket” — a bony hollow into which a structure fits

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

vase noun US /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wax candles verb + noun counted as “wax candle”

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

banquet hall noun + noun

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

grew dim verb + adjective counted as “grow dim”

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

wax lights verb + adjective counted as “wax light”

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

hang upon verb + particle

In this reading “Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.”

in the moonlight preposition + article + noun counted as “in … moonlight”

In this reading “The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.”

in Heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was over at last.

availeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

banquetnounUS /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

conservatorynounUS /kənˈsɜːrvətɔːri/

the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

extinguishingnounUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

flaredverbUS /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

footmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

garlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

ghost-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

glidedverbUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪd/

past form of “glide” — move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

INTERVIEWverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was over at last.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was over at last.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

rivenverbUS /ˈrɪvən/

inflected form of “rive” — tear or be torn violently

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

sculpturedadjectiveUS /ˈskʌlptʃərd/

cut into a desired shape

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

sealedadjectiveUS /siːld/

established irrevocably

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

snaresnounUS /snerz/

plural of “snare” — something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

socketsnounUS /ˈsɑːkəts/

plural of “socket” — a bony hollow into which a structure fits

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

stubbornadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

ThydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

tiesnounUS /taɪz/

plural of “tie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

TrustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

unrevealedadjective

not made known

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

vasenounUS /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was over at last.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

wovenadjectiveUS /ˈwoʊvən/

made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole

From this reading Thy race is run--thy fate is sealed, Trust not the ties that bound thee; A thousand snares, still unrevealed, Are woven close around thee.

yawningadjectiveUS /ˈjɔːnɪŋ/

gaping open as if threatening to engulf someone or something

From this reading The saloon, the banquet hall, the conservatory, sleeping in the moonlight shed from many a sculptured vase--all were deserted; wax candles flared and went out in their silver sockets; garlands grew dim and shadowy in the diminished light; half a dozen yawning footmen glided about extinguishing wax lights, and turning off gas, but they seemed ghost-like and dreary, wandering through the vast mansion.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Nor strength, nor craft availeth now; Thy stubborn will is riven; The death drops hang upon thy brow, There's justice yet in Heaven.

Chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine contain?

Chapter 20 holds 277 sentences of Fashion and Famine, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Fashion and Famine?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fashion and Famine

Common questions about reading Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fashion and Famine?

Yes. All 7456 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fashion and Famine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fashion and Famine take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1492 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fashion and Famine section by section

How to work through Fashion and Famine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Fashion and Famine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fashion and Famine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fashion and Famine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Famine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.