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Fashion and Famine
Fashion and Famine

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.
Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.
Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.
He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.
She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fashion and Famine

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.
Line 2
Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.
/lʊk nɑːt soʊ ˈhɔːtɪli ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs deɪm tʃæns dɪɡz ðə ɡʌlf ðæt laɪz bɪˈtwiːn ʌs tuː maɪn ɪz ðə ˈoʊ.pən jʊrz ðə ˈhɪdən ʃeɪm ðə ˈvʌltʃər sɔːrz wɪð miː bʌt skʌlks wɪð juː/
Line 3
Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.
/ˈeɪdə ˈlestər hæd ˈskersli ɡeɪnd hɜːr əˈpɑːrtmənt wen ˈdʒeɪkəb strɔːŋ ˈentərd ɪt/
Line 4
He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.
Line 5
She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.
/ʃiː lʊkt ʌp æt hɪm ˈwerəli jet wɪð sərˈpraɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ada's noun US /ˈeɪdəz/

possessive form of “ada” — an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading “THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.”

digs noun US /dɪɡz/

an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

haughtily adverb US /ˈhɔːtɪli/

in a haughty manner

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

imperious adj US /ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs/

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. (Hách dịch, độc đoán, kiêu kỳ.)

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

Leicester noun US /ˈlestər/

a largely agricultural county in central England

From this reading “Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.”

skulks verb US /skʌlks/

third-person singular of “skulk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

soars noun US /sɔːrz/

plural of “soar” — the act of rising upward into the air

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

vulture noun US /ˈvʌltʃər/

any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lies between verb + particle counted as “lie between”

In this reading “Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.”

with surprise preposition + noun

In this reading “She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

AdanounUS /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

ADA'SnounUS /ˈeɪdəz/

possessive form of “ada” — an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

carpetnounUS /ˈkɑːrpət/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

damenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

digsnounUS /dɪɡz/

an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

DRESSING-ROOM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

gulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

haughtilyadverbUS /ˈhɔːtɪli/

in a haughty manner

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

imperiousadjUS /ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs/

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. (Hách dịch, độc đoán, kiêu kỳ.)

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

LeicesternounUS /ˈlestər/

a largely agricultural county in central England

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

MinepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

PRISONnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

skulksverbUS /skʌlks/

third-person singular of “skulk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

soarsnounUS /sɔːrz/

plural of “soar” — the act of rising upward into the air

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

StrongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

swellverbUS /swel/

increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

treadverbUS /tred/

put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

turf-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He came in with a tread so heavy, that it made itself heard even through the turf-like swell of the carpet.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

vulturenounUS /ˈvʌltʃər/

any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Ada Leicester had scarcely gained her apartment, when Jacob Strong entered it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE PRISON WOMAN IN ADA'S DRESSING-ROOM.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She looked up at him wearily, yet with surprise.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Look not so haughtily, imperious dame; Chance digs the gulf that lies between us two: Mine is the open, yours the hidden shame; The vulture soars with me, but skulks with you.

Chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine contain?

Chapter 30 holds 202 sentences of Fashion and Famine, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Fashion and Famine?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fashion and Famine

Common questions about reading Fashion and Famine by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fashion and Famine?

Yes. All 7456 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fashion and Famine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fashion and Famine take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1492 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fashion and Famine section by section

How to work through Fashion and Famine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fashion and Famine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fashion and Famine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Famine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fashion and Famine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.