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Father Goriot
Father Goriot

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Father Goriot is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Father Goriot
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I do not know,” answered Eugene.
I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”
Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.
The abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.
The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Father Goriot

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Father Goriot is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I do not know,” answered Eugene.
/aɪ duː nɑːt noʊ ˈænsərd juːˈdʒiːn/
Line 2
I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”
Line 3
Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.
Line 4
Theabysses of the human heart,” in the moralistsphrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.
Line 5
The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.
/ðə ˈɪnstɪŋkt ʌv ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt tɜːrnz ðə skeɪl ðoʊz ˈræpəd ˈtʃeɪndʒəz ʌv ˈpɜːrpəs wɪtʃ hæv ˈfɜːrnɪʃt ðə tekst fɔːr soʊ mʌtʃ ˈretərɪk ɑːr ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz ˈprɑːmptɪd baɪ ðə hoʊp ʌv ˈpleʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appearing noun US /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading “Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.”

calculations noun US /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading “The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.”

Eugene noun US /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading ““I do not know,” answered Eugene.”

insidious adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading “The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.”

involuntary adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading “The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.”

moralists noun US /ˈmɔːrəlɪsts/

plural of “moralist” — a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems

From this reading “The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.”

prompted verb US /ˈprɑːmptɪd/

past form of “prompt” — give an incentive for action

From this reading “The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.”

rhetoric noun US /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading “The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

abysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

Beauseant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

EugenenounUS /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

henceforwardadverb

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

insidiousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

involuntaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

Marechale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

moralistsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlɪsts/

plural of “moralist” — a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I do not know,” answered Eugene.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

promptedverbUS /ˈprɑːmptɪd/

past form of “prompt” — give an incentive for action

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

promptings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

rhetoricnounUS /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The “abysses of the human heart,” in the moralists’ phrase, are only insidious thoughts, involuntary promptings of personal interest.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

Vicomtesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eugene felt a thrill of pleasure at the thought of appearing before the Vicomtesse, dressed as henceforward he always meant to be.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The instinct of enjoyment turns the scale; those rapid changes of purpose which have furnished the text for so much rhetoric are calculations prompted by the hope of pleasure.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “I will go to Mme. de Beauseant and ask her for an introduction to the Marechale.”

Chapter 13 of Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Father Goriot contain?

Chapter 13 holds 160 sentences of Father Goriot, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Father Goriot?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Father Goriot

Common questions about reading Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Father Goriot?

Yes. All 5569 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1237 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Father Goriot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1237, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Father Goriot take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1114 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Father Goriot section by section

How to work through Father Goriot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Father Goriot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Father Goriot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Father Goriot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geoffroy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saint-hilaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.