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Father Goriot
Father Goriot

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Father Goriot is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Father Goriot
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Madame----” Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.
Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.
He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.
The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.
Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Father Goriot

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Father Goriot is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.
Line 2
Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.
Line 3
He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.
/hiː went tuː hɪz ruːmz ənd drest sæd ˈθɔːtfəl ənd dɪˈspɪrətɪd/
Line 4
The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.
Line 5
Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.
/ðer kraɪmz ɑːr ˈpɔːltri sed juːˈdʒiːn tuː hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crimes noun US /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading ““Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.”

darting verb US /ˈdɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading ““Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.”

dispirited adjective US /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading “He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.”

Eugene noun US /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading ““Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.”

mire noun US /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.”

necklace noun US /ˈnekləs/

jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women)

From this reading ““Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.”

paltry adjective US /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading ““Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.”

vex verb US /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading ““Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading “Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.

dartingverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

dispiritedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

dressing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

EugenenounUS /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

horror-strickenadjective

stricken with horror

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

mirenounUS /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

necklacenounUS /ˈnekləs/

jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women)

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

paltryadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading “Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

parricidenoun

someone who kills his or her parent

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

QuickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “Their crimes are paltry,” said Eugene to himself.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

Therese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

vexverbUS /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went to his rooms and dressed, sad, thoughtful, and dispirited.

whoever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading “Madame----” “Quick! not a word!” she cried, darting into her dressing-room for a necklace.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The world of Paris was like an ocean of mud for him just then; and it seemed that whoever set foot in that black mire must needs sink into it up to the chin.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Do go, Monsieur Eugene, or you will vex madame,” said Therese, hurrying him away; and Eugene was too horror-stricken by this elegant parricide to resist.

Chapter 30 of Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Father Goriot contain?

Chapter 30 holds 178 sentences of Father Goriot, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Father Goriot?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Father Goriot

Common questions about reading Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Father Goriot?

Yes. All 5569 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1237 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Father Goriot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1237, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Father Goriot take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1114 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Father Goriot section by section

How to work through Father Goriot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Father Goriot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Father Goriot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Father Goriot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geoffroy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saint-hilaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Father Goriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.