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Fathers and Sons
Fathers and Sons

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I fail to follow you."
"Do you?
Your quickness of perception has been overrated."
"Why has it?"
Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fathers and Sons

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I fail to follow you."
/aɪ feɪl tuː ˈfɑːloʊ juː/
Line 2
"Do you?
/duː juː/
Line 3
Your quickness of perception has been overrated."
/jɔːr ˈkwɪknəs ʌv pərˈsepʃən hæz bɪn ˌoʊvərˈreɪtɪd/
Line 4
"Why has it?"
/waɪ hæz ɪt/
Line 5
Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Averting noun US /əˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

the act of preventing something from occurring

From this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

basket noun US /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

crumbs noun US /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

overrated verb US /ˌoʊvərˈreɪtɪd/

past form of “overrate” — make too high an estimate of

From this reading “Your quickness of perception has been overrated."”

perception noun US /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading “Your quickness of perception has been overrated."”

quickness noun US /ˈkwɪknəs/

skillful performance or ability without difficulty

From this reading “Your quickness of perception has been overrated."”

searching adjective US /ˈsɜːrtʃɪŋ/

diligent and thorough in inquiry or investigation

From this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

sparrows noun US /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last crumbs adjective + noun counted as “last crumb”

In this reading “Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

Arkady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

AvertingnounUS /əˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

the act of preventing something from occurring

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

crumbsnounUS /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you?

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading "I fail to follow you."

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "I fail to follow you."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I fail to follow you."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Why has it?"

Katia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

overratedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈreɪtɪd/

past form of “overrate” — make too high an estimate of

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

perceptionnounUS /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

quicknessnounUS /ˈkwɪknəs/

skillful performance or ability without difficulty

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

searchingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtʃɪŋ/

diligent and thorough in inquiry or investigation

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

sparrowsnounUS /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I fail to follow you."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Averting his head, Arkady returned no reply, while Katia fell to searching for the last crumbs in her basket, and throwing them to the sparrows.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why has it?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I fail to follow you."

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your quickness of perception has been overrated."

Chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons contain?

Chapter 11 holds 414 sentences of Fathers and Sons, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Fathers and Sons?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fathers and Sons

Common questions about reading Fathers and Sons by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fathers and Sons?

Yes. All 4982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47935 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fathers and Sons is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47935, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fathers and Sons take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fathers and Sons section by section

How to work through Fathers and Sons section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Fathers and Sons to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fathers and Sons

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fathers and Sons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fathers and Sons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fathers and Sons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hogarth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fathers and Sons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Masterly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fathers and Sons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.