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Felix Lanzberg's Expiation
Felix Lanzberg's Expiation

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Felix Lanzberg's Expiation
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.
Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.
But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.
That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.
I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Felix Lanzberg's Expiation

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.
Line 2
Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.
Line 3
But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.
/bʌt naʊ naʊ ʃiː noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər derd ʃiː wɑːz æz ʃaɪ ənd ɪmˈberəst æz ə braɪd/
Line 4
That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.
Line 5
I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annihilated adjective US /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading “Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.”

barricaded adjective US /ˈbærəkeɪdɪd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading “Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.”

diligence noun US /ˈdɪlədʒəns/

conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation

From this reading “Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.”

disgraceful adjective US /dɪsˈɡreɪsfəl/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading “That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.”

honorably adverb US /ˈɑːnərəbli/

in an honorable manner

From this reading “That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.”

inexcusable adjective US /ˌɪnɪksˈkjuːzəbəl/

without excuse or justification

From this reading “That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.”

praiseworthy adjective US /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.”

situations noun US /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “situation” — the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading “That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next moment adjective + noun

In this reading “That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

annihilatedadjectiveUS /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

barricadedadjectiveUS /ˈbærəkeɪdɪd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

diligencenounUS /ˈdɪlədʒəns/

conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

disgracefuladjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡreɪsfəl/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

Elsa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

embarrassedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəst/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

Erwin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

hatefuladjectiveUS /ˈheɪtfəl/

evoking or deserving hatred

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

honorablyadverbUS /ˈɑːnərəbli/

in an honorable manner

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

inexcusableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnɪksˈkjuːzəbəl/

without excuse or justification

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

lackedverbUS /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

Lanzberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

obstinacynounUS /ˈɑːbstənəsi/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

praiseworthyadjectiveUS /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading But now, now she no longer dared; she was as shy and embarrassed as a bride.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

situationsnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “situation” — the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Erwin had become distant; formerly she would have silently slipped her hand into his and with that all would have been said, he would have understood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

wedding-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I--I myself am to blame that it has come; why did I send him away from me on our wedding-day, from silly, childish obstinacy?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Now, after Elsa had barricaded herself on all sides with diligence and pains and praiseworthy energy, against happiness, she was terrified at her own work, and she would gladly have annihilated it, but she now lacked the power.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading That it was hateful, yes, fairly inexcusable to suspect a man who in all the different situations of his life had acted so severely honorably as Erwin, of such disgraceful conduct as her jealousy suggested to her, she knew, but---- "The Lanzberg shadow has fallen upon my happiness," she sometimes thought sadly; "it must come so," but in the next moment she said, "No, it must not come so.

Chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation by Ossip Schubin holds 456 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation contain?

Chapter 8 holds 456 sentences of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation by Ossip Schubin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 456 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Felix Lanzberg's Expiation

Common questions about reading Felix Lanzberg's Expiation by Ossip Schubin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation?

Yes. All 3526 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Felix Lanzberg's Expiation take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 706 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Felix Lanzberg's Expiation section by section

How to work through Felix Lanzberg's Expiation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Felix Lanzberg's Expiation

Words and structures a reader meets early in Felix Lanzberg's Expiation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lacunae
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Felix Lanzberg's Expiation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.