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Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series
Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.
Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.
And there is a crucifix in the corner.
See, she kneels before it!
May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.
/ðer ɑːr tuː ɔːr θriː ˈfeɪdəd ˈdresəz ˈhæŋɪŋ əˈɡenst ðə wɔːlz ənd ə ˈbɑːnət fɔːr wɪtʃ ʃiː hæz ˈlɪtəl juːs/
Line 2
Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.
Line 3
And there is a crucifix in the corner.
/ənd ðer ɪz ə ˈkruːsəfɪks ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnər/
Line 4
See, she kneels before it!
Line 5
May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.
/meɪ ðə ˈhoʊli ˈvɜːrdʒənz blest sʌn huː sed tuː ðə ˈsɪnɪŋ wʌn ˈniːðər duː aɪ kənˈdem ðiː send ˈɪntuː hɜːr ˈstrɪkən hɑːrt ðə bɑːm ʌv ˈhoʊli piːs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balm noun US /bɑːm/

any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing

From this reading “May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.”

carpeting noun US /ˈkɑːrpətɪŋ/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading “Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.”

condemn verb US /kənˈdem/

express strong disapproval of

From this reading “May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.”

crucifix noun US /ˈkruːsəfɪks/

representation of the cross on which Jesus died

From this reading “And there is a crucifix in the corner.”

dresses noun US /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading “There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.”

sinning noun US /ˈsɪnɪŋ/

an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will

From this reading “May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.”

stricken adjective US /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.”

Virgin's noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒənz/

possessive form of “virgin” — a person who has never had sex

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.”

stone floor noun + noun

In this reading “Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.”

spread over verb + particle

form a cover over

In this reading “Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.”

poor thing adjective + noun

In this reading “Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.”

in the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “And there is a crucifix in the corner.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

balmnounUS /bɑːm/

any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading See, she kneels before it!

bitsnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

carpetingnounUS /ˈkɑːrpətɪŋ/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

condemnverbUS /kənˈdem/

express strong disapproval of

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading And there is a crucifix in the corner.

crucifixnounUS /ˈkruːsəfɪks/

representation of the cross on which Jesus died

From this reading And there is a crucifix in the corner.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

home-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And there is a crucifix in the corner.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And there is a crucifix in the corner.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading See, she kneels before it!

kneels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See, she kneels before it!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See, she kneels before it!

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

sinningnounUS /ˈsɪnɪŋ/

an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

Virgin'snounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒənz/

possessive form of “virgin” — a person who has never had sex

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are two or three faded dresses hanging against the walls, and a bonnet, for which she has little use.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading May the Holy Virgin’s blessed Son, who said to the sinning one, “Neither do I condemn thee,” send into her stricken heart the balm of holy peace.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

womanlyadjective

befitting or characteristic of a woman especially a mature woman

From this reading Her friends have brought her some bits of carpeting, which she has spread over the stone floor, with her womanly love of order, (poor thing,) to make the place look _home-like_.

Chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series by Fanny Fern holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series contain?

Chapter 9 holds 427 sentences of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series

Common questions about reading Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series?

Yes. All 3867 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45450 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45450, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series section by section

How to work through Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fern Leaves from Fanny's Port-Folio. Second Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.