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Fiander's Widow: A Novel
Fiander's Widow: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fiander's Widow: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.
NORTH-COUNTRY SONG.
ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.
The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.
As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fiander's Widow: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.
Line 2
NORTH-COUNTRY SONG.
Line 3
ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.
Line 4
The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.
Line 5
As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.
/æz hɜːr ˈskætərd ˈfækəltiz rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː hɜːr ʃiː ˈɡrædʒuːəli ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ðæt ðɪs steɪt ʌv ˈfiːlɪŋ wɑːz prəˈduːst baɪ ˈsevrəl smɔːl ˈkɑːzəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bereavement noun US /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.”

cock verb US /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.”

crowing noun US /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading “Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.”

dimly adverb US /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading “The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.”

drowsy adjective US /ˈdraʊzi/

half asleep

From this reading “Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.”

faculties noun US /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading “As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.”

irritating adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading “The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.”

supplemented verb US /sʌpləmentɪd/

past form of “supplement” — add as a supplement to what seems insufficient

From this reading “The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

troubled sleep adjective + noun

In this reading “ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.”

produced by verb + particle counted as “produce by”

In this reading “As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.”

All things adjective + noun

In this reading “Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.”

Few things adjective + noun

In this reading “Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

bereavementnounUS /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

craking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

crowingnounUS /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

dead-weight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

drowsyadjectiveUS /ˈdraʊzi/

half asleep

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

FewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

irritatingadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

Landrail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

NORTH-COUNTRY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NORTH-COUNTRY SONG.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

ROSALIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

SONGnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading NORTH-COUNTRY SONG.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

supplementedverbUS /sʌpləmentɪd/

past form of “supplement” — add as a supplement to what seems insufficient

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As her scattered faculties returned to her she gradually recognised that this state of feeling was produced by several small causes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

unquietadjective

characterized by unrest or disorder

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Nothing coming, nothing going— Landrail craking, one cock crowing; Few things moving up and down, All things drowsy.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dead-weight of grief, ever present to her since her bereavement, was now, as she dimly felt, supplemented by something else—something irritating, something unpleasant.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading ROSALIE passed a very unquiet night, and woke from a troubled sleep shortly after dawn.

Chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel by M. E. Francis holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 145 sentences of Fiander's Widow: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel by M. E. Francis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Fiander's Widow: A Novel?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fiander's Widow: A Novel

Common questions about reading Fiander's Widow: A Novel by M. E. Francis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fiander's Widow: A Novel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fiander's Widow: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fiander's Widow: A Novel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Fiander's Widow: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Fiander's Widow: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fiander's Widow: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Fiander's Widow: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Fiander's Widow: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Fiander's Widow: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.