Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Fickle Fortune
Fickle Fortune

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fickle Fortune
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.
It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.
On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.
Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.
The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fickle Fortune

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.
Line 2
It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈprɑːpərti ʌv kənˈsɪdərəbəl ɪkˈstent ənd ˈvæljuː kəmˈpraɪzɪŋ ˈveriəs fɑːrmz ənd ˈfɜːrnɪʃt wɪð ˈevəri ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt wɪtʃ ˈmɑːdərn ˈsaɪəns hæz dɪˈvaɪzd/
Line 3
On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.
Line 4
Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.
Line 5
The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comprising verb US /kəmˈpraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading “It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.”

indefatigable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

manors noun US /ˈmænərz/

plural of “manor” — the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading “On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.”

pecuniary adjective US /peˈkjuːnieri/

relating to or involving money

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

reforms noun US /rəˈfɔːrmz/

plural of “reform” — a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

remunerative adjective US /riˈmjuːnərətɪv/

for which money is paid

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

tangible adjective US /ˈtændʒəbəl/

perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

underlings noun US /ˈʌndərlɪŋz/

plural of “underling” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

considerable extent adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.”

modern science adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.”

compare with verb + particle

In this reading “Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.”

few miles adjective + noun counted as “few mile”

In this reading “Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.”

long series adjective + noun

In this reading “Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.”

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

agriculturaladjectiveUS /ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl/

relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

Brunneck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

ChiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

comprisingverbUS /kəmˈpraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

Councillornoun

a member of a council

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

devisedverbUS /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

domainnounUS /doʊˈmeɪn/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

estatesnounUS /ɪˈsteɪts/

plural of “estate” — everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

Ettersberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

first-classadjectiveUS /ˌfɜːrstˈklæs/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

handsomelyadverbUS /ˈhænsəmli/

in an attractively handsome manner

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

improvementnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt/

a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

indefatigableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

manorsnounUS /ˈmænərz/

plural of “manor” — the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

pecuniaryadjectiveUS /peˈkjuːnieri/

relating to or involving money

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

reformsnounUS /rəˈfɔːrmz/

plural of “reform” — a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

remunerativeadjectiveUS /riˈmjuːnərətɪv/

for which money is paid

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

Ruestow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

seigneurial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

tangibleadjectiveUS /ˈtændʒəbəl/

perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

underlingsnounUS /ˈʌndərlɪŋz/

plural of “underling” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading On all agricultural subjects the Councillor was looked upon as a first-class authority, and as, in addition to this, he owned one of the finest seigneurial manors of the province, his position was one of great influence.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Brunneck could not, indeed, compare with the vast Ettersberg domain, but it was generally asserted that, in point of fortune, Ruestow was to the full as good a man as his noble neighbour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

whereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading The numerous reforms he had introduced on his estates, and to the number of which he was with indefatigable energy constantly adding, had in the course of time become handsomely remunerative, and were now a source of wealth to him; whereas over at Ettersberg the management of the land was left almost entirely to underlings, and was conducted on so lofty and aristocratic a principle, that pecuniary interests were overlooked, and any tangible, practical return rendered out of the question.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a property of considerable extent and value, comprising various farms, and furnished with every improvement which modern science has devised.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Brunneck, the residence of Chief Councillor Ruestow, was situated only a few miles distant from Ettersberg, and had been in the hands of its present proprietor for a long series of years.

Chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune by E. Werner holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune contain?

Chapter 3 holds 217 sentences of Fickle Fortune, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Fickle Fortune?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fickle Fortune

Common questions about reading Fickle Fortune by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fickle Fortune?

Yes. All 4465 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39194 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fickle Fortune is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39194, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fickle Fortune take to read?

About 372 minutes of reading across 893 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fickle Fortune section by section

How to work through Fickle Fortune section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Fickle Fortune to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fickle Fortune

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fickle Fortune, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pleased
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fickle Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fickle Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fickle Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fickle Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.