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Fickle Fortune
Fickle Fortune

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Fickle Fortune
Context Illustration Reading 1/108 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.
His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.
He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.
It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.
Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fickle Fortune

Chapter XII

Reading 1/108 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.
Line 2
His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.
Line 3
He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.
Line 4
It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.
Line 5
Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.”

Feeling noun US /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.”

Submit verb US /səbˈmɪt/

to accept another person's control or a difficult situation

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

Worthy adjective US /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

abode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

assistance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

benefits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

Braun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

brilliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

capital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

childless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

comprehended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.

constant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

Councillor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

deceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

dependence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

footing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

friendly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

guest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

helping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

Herr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

interests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

jurisconsults

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

lawyer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

lend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

lending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

Oswald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

outward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

patron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

prefer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

ranked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

receive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

relations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

resolution

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From this reading He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

struggle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

submitverbUS /səbˈmɪt/

to accept another person's control or a difficult situation

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

subordinate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

sympathized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

warmly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His friend and patron, Councillor Braun, ranked among the first jurisconsults of that city, and this gentleman, happy to lend a helping hand to the son of his deceased friend, stood warmly by him, advancing his interests, and lending him all the assistance in his power.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herr Braun and his wife were childless, and their young guest was received by them almost on the footing of a son.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Two months had now passed since Oswald had taken up his abode in the capital, where he had met with a most friendly welcome.

withdrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading It was a worthy impulse, the old lawyer felt, which withdrew Oswald from a life of dependence, easy and brilliant though it might be in outward circumstances--a right feeling which made him prefer to work and struggle on alone, rather than to receive constant benefits from his relations, and submit, in return, to play a subordinate part through life.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He comprehended and sympathized with this young man in the resolution he had taken.