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Field and Forest
Field and Forest

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Field and Forest is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.
We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.
We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.
If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.
"I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Field and Forest

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Field and Forest is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.
Line 2
We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.
/wiː wɜːr ˈræðər ˈtaɪərd ʌv ðɪs laɪf ʌv ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪti ˈæftər ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv deɪz/
Line 3
We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.
Line 4
If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.
/ɪf hiː faʊnd ˈeni ˈɪndiənz hiː wʊd rɪˈtɜːrn bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈsætəsfaɪd ðæt ðə ˈpɑːrti huː hæd meɪd ðə əˈtæk ɪkˈspendɪd ɔːl ðer prəˈvɪʒənz ənd wɜːr əˈblaɪdʒd tuː rɪˈtaɪr tuː əbˈteɪn mɔːr/
Line 5
"I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

expended verb US /ɪkˈspendɪd/

past form of “expend” — use up, consume fully

From this reading “If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.”

inactivity noun US /ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪti/

the state of being inactive

From this reading “We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.”

Kit noun US /kɪt/

a case for containing a set of articles

From this reading “We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.”

Matt noun US /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading “We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.”

obtain verb US /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading “If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.”

provisions noun US /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading “If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.”

retire verb US /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading “If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.”

tramp noun US /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading “We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

atween

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

EVERadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

expendedverbUS /ɪkˈspendɪd/

past form of “expend” — use up, consume fully

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

inactivitynounUS /ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪti/

the state of being inactive

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

Injuns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

KitnounUS /kɪt/

a case for containing a set of articles

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

MattnounUS /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

Rockwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

SAWverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

SEESnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were rather tired of this life of inactivity after a couple of days.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading We watched for Indians, but none came; and, on the third day after the death of Matt Rockwood, Kit declared his intention to take a tramp into the woods in the direction of his own cabin.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he found any Indians he would return; but he was satisfied that the party who had made the attack expended all their provisions, and were obliged to retire to obtain more.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I shall be atween you and the Injuns all the time, boy," said he.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL SEES THE FIRST YOUNG LADY HE EVER SAW.

Chapter 8 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Field and Forest contain?

Chapter 8 holds 113 sentences of Field and Forest, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Field and Forest?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Field and Forest

Common questions about reading Field and Forest by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Field and Forest?

Yes. All 3333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Field and Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Field and Forest take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Field and Forest section by section

How to work through Field and Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Field and Forest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Field and Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Field and Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.