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Field and Forest
Field and Forest

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Field and Forest is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.
The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.
Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.
In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.
The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Field and Forest

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Field and Forest is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.
Line 2
The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.
/ðə ʃɑːt wɪtʃ aɪ ˈfaɪərd wɑːz ˈɪnstəntli ˈfɑːloʊd baɪ ə fɪrs ənd ˈsævədʒ jel/
Line 3
Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.
Line 4
In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.
/ɪn ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp ðə ˈrɪvər aɪ hæd krɔːst tuː ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd baɪ ə daɪˈæɡənəl kɔːrs ˈpɑːrtli tuː ˈʃɔːrtən ðə ˈdɪstəns ənd ˈpɑːrtli tuː əˈvɔɪd ə strɔːŋ ˈkɜːrənt wɪtʃ swept ɪn kloʊs tuː ðə ʃɔːr əˈbʌv ðə maʊθ ʌv fɪʃ kriːk/
Line 5
The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.
/ðə ˈɪndiənz mʌst hæv bɪn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə ˈpæsədʒ æt ðə seɪm taɪm bʌt ðə ˈaɪlənd wɑːz bɪˈtwiːn ðem ənd miː soʊ ðæt aɪ kʊd nɑːt siː ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cats noun US /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading “Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.”

Creek noun US /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.”

creeping noun US /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.”

diagonal adjective US /daɪˈæɡənəl/

connecting two nonadjacent corners of a plane figure or any two corners of a solid that are not in the same face

From this reading “In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.”

engages verb US /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.”

invaders noun US /ˌɪnˈveɪdərz/

plural of “invader” — someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading “Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.”

shorten verb US /ˈʃɔːrtən/

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration

From this reading “In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.”

yell noun US /jel/

a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading “The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

catsnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

diagonaladjectiveUS /daɪˈæɡənəl/

connecting two nonadjacent corners of a plane figure or any two corners of a solid that are not in the same face

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

Ella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

ENGAGESverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

FishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

Gracewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

INDIANSnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

invadersnounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdərz/

plural of “invader” — someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

PURSUITnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

shortenverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtən/

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading In coming up the river I had crossed to the opposite side by a diagonal course, partly to shorten the distance, and partly to avoid a strong current, which swept in close to the shore above the mouth of Fish Creek.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Indians must have been making the passage at the same time; but the island was between them and me, so that I could not see them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Until this moment the invaders had been creeping like cats up to the house, and Mr. Gracewood and Ella had no suspicion of their presence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL ENGAGES IN THE PURSUIT OF THE INDIANS.

yellnounUS /jel/

a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading The shot which I fired was instantly followed by a fierce and savage yell.

Chapter 11 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Field and Forest contain?

Chapter 11 holds 120 sentences of Field and Forest, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Field and Forest?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Field and Forest

Common questions about reading Field and Forest by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Field and Forest?

Yes. All 3333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Field and Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Field and Forest take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Field and Forest section by section

How to work through Field and Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Field and Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Field and Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.