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Field and Forest
Field and Forest

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Field and Forest is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.
In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.
Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.
Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.
A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Field and Forest

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Field and Forest is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.
Line 2
In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.
/ɪn ˈmuːvɪŋ ðə paɪl ʌv ˈlʌmbər tuː ðə ˈrɪvər wiː ˈfɑːloʊd ðə pæθ ˈtʃoʊzən fɔːr ðə piˈænoʊ bɑːks ənd æz ðə roʊd wɑːz ɔːl ˈredi ðer wɑːz noʊ dɪˈleɪ/
Line 3
Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.
Line 4
Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.
/əˈnʌðər paɪl wɑːz ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli meɪd æt ðə saɪt ʌv ðə haʊs ənd ˈstɑːrtɪd ɑːn ɪts weɪ wɪð fɔːr men tuː ˈhændəl ɪt/
Line 5
A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.
/ə θɜːrd ənd ə fɔːrθ wɜːr paɪld ʌp ənd baɪ ðə taɪm ðə læst wɑːz ˈredi ðə fɜːrst hæd ərˈaɪvd æt ɪts ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assist verb US /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.”

destination noun US /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading “A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.”

lumber noun US /ˈlʌmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.”

Morgan noun US /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading “Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.”

piano noun US /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading “In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.”

piled verb US /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading “A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.”

reconstruction noun US /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/

the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.”

site noun US /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading “Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

FORTHadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

FULLYadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

lumbernounUS /ˈlʌmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

PHIL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

piledverbUS /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

PLANverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

RECONSTRUCTIONnounUS /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/

the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

SETverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

superintended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Morgan superintended its progress, having three men to assist him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In moving the pile of lumber to the river, we followed the path chosen for the piano box, and as the road was all ready, there was no delay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A third and a fourth were piled up, and by the time the last was ready, the first had arrived at its destination.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL'S RECONSTRUCTION PLAN IS FULLY SET FORTH.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Another pile was immediately made at the site of the house, and started on its way with four men to handle it.

Chapter 23 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Field and Forest contain?

Chapter 23 holds 104 sentences of Field and Forest, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Field and Forest by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Field and Forest?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Field and Forest

Common questions about reading Field and Forest by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Field and Forest?

Yes. All 3333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Field and Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Field and Forest take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Field and Forest section by section

How to work through Field and Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Field and Forest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Field and Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Field and Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Field and Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.