Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories
Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little company began its long journey.
Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.
They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.
Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.
The merchants were not fighting men.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The little company began its long journey.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈkʌmpəniː bɪˈɡæn ɪts lɔːŋ ˈdʒɜːrni/
Line 2
Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.
/sʌm ʌv ðə men roʊd ɑːn ˈkæməlz sʌm ɑːn ˈhɔːrsəz/
Line 3
They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.
/ðeɪ went bʌt ˈsloʊli fɔːr ðə sʌn wɑːz hɑːt ənd ðə weɪ wɑːz rʌf/
Line 4
Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.
/ˈsʌdənli təˈwɔːrdz ˈiːvnɪŋ ə bænd ʌv ˈrɒb.ərz swuːpt daʊn əˈpɑːn ðem/
Line 5
The merchants were not fighting men.
/ðə ˈmɜːrtʃənts wɜːr nɑːt ˈfaɪtɪŋ men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

band noun US /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading “Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.”

camels noun US /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading “Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.”

fighting noun US /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading “The merchants were not fighting men.”

merchants noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading “The merchants were not fighting men.”

robbers noun US /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading “Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.”

rode verb US /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading “Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.”

rough adjective US /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.”

swooped verb US /swuːpt/

past form of “swoop” — move down on as if in an attack

From this reading “Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

camelsnounUS /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading The merchants were not fighting men.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading The merchants were not fighting men.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The merchants were not fighting men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

robbersnounUS /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the men rode on camels, some on horses.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

swoopedverbUS /swuːpt/

past form of “swoop” — move down on as if in an attack

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little company began its long journey.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Suddenly, towards evening, a band of robbers swooped down upon them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They went but slowly, for the sun was hot and the way was rough.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The merchants were not fighting men.

Chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories by James Baldwin holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories contain?

Chapter 4 holds 424 sentences of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories by James Baldwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories

Common questions about reading Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories by James Baldwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories?

Yes. All 2538 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6168 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6168, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 508 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories section by section

How to work through Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rozmiarek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Juliet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sutherland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fifty Famous People: A Book of Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.