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Fighting for the Right
Fighting for the Right

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fighting for the Right
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.
"I know French enough to say that."
"Thank you, Captain."
"I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.
"I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fighting for the Right

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.
Line 2
"I know French enough to say that."
/aɪ noʊ frentʃ ɪˈnʌf tuː seɪ ðæt/
Line 3
"Thank you, Captain."
/θæŋk juː ˈkæptən/
Line 4
"I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.
Line 5
"I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodation noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.”

bermuda noun US /bərˈmjuːdə/

a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast; British colony; a popular resort

From this reading “THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.”

commander noun US /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “"I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.”

descend verb US /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.”

enterprise noun US /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “"I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.”

expedition noun US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading “"I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.”

frenchman noun US /ˈfrentʃmæn/

a person of French nationality

From this reading “THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.”

ladder noun US /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading “THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

accommodationnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

BERMUDAnounUS /bərˈmjuːdə/

a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast; British colony; a popular resort

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

Bon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

Chanternoun

reed pipe with finger holes on which the melody is played

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

Christy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

FRENCHMANnounUS /ˈfrentʃmæn/

a person of French nationality

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

Passford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

Rubumper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I shall do the best I can to make it so," answered Christy, as he followed his companion down the accommodation ladder.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading "Thank you, Captain."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I know French enough to say that."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FRENCHMAN IN BERMUDA "Bon voyage, Mr. Rubumper," said Captain Chanter, as the Frenchman was about to descend the accommodation ladder.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I hope you will make a success of the enterprise, Mr. Passford," the commander added to the other member of the expedition.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Thank you, Captain."

Chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right by Oliver Optic holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right contain?

Chapter 8 holds 108 sentences of Fighting for the Right, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Fighting for the Right?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fighting for the Right

Common questions about reading Fighting for the Right by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fighting for the Right?

Yes. All 3344 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fighting for the Right is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18803, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fighting for the Right take to read?

About 278 minutes of reading across 669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fighting for the Right section by section

How to work through Fighting for the Right section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Fighting for the Right to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fighting for the Right

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fighting for the Right, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting for the Right; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting for the Right; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting for the Right; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting for the Right; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.