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Fighting Joe
Fighting Joe

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Fighting Joe is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.
IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.
They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.
The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.
After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fighting Joe

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Fighting Joe is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.
/ðə ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ tuː ðə siː/
Line 2
IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ˈveri ˈiːzi ˈtrævəlɪŋ ɪn ðə swɑːmp bʌt ɪt hæd ðɪs ædˈvæntɪdʒ ðæt ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt biː pərˈsuːd baɪ ˈkævəlri/
Line 3
They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.
/ðeɪ hæd ˈsaɪlənst ðə haʊl ʌv ðə dɑːɡz ənd ðer pərˈsuːərz kʊd hæv noʊ aɪˈdiːə ʌv ðə dərˈekʃən ðeɪ hæd ˈteɪkən/
Line 4
The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.
Line 5
After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.
/ˈæftər ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ðə striːm fɔːr əˈbaʊt faɪv maɪlz æz ðer wɜːr noʊ saɪnz ʌv ə pərˈsuːt ɪn ðɪs dərˈekʃən ðeɪ ˈhɔːltəd tuː weɪt fɔːr ðə prəˈtektɪŋ ʃeɪdz ʌv naɪt wen ðeɪ hoʊpt tuː faɪnd sʌm ʌv ðə ˈniːɡroʊz huːm riˈkæptʃərd ˈprɪzənərz hæd ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli ˌreprɪˈzentɪd æz kaɪnd ənd dɪˈvoʊtɪd tuː ðə læst dɪˈɡriː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doubled adjective US /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading “The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.”

fugitives noun US /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading “The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.”

pilgrimage noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading “THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.”

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

pursuers noun US /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading “They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.”

recaptured verb US /riˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “recapture” — experience anew

From this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

silenced adjective US /ˈsaɪlənst/

reduced to silence

From this reading “They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.”

uniformly adverb US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five miles noun + noun counted as “five mile”

In this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

wait for verb + particle

In this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

last degree adjective + noun

In this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

about five preposition + noun

In this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

find some verb + adjective

In this reading “After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.”

howl of verb + particle

In this reading “They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

blood-hounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

fugitivesnounUS /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

howlverbUS /haʊl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

PILGRIMAGEnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

pursuersnounUS /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

recapturedverbUS /riˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “recapture” — experience anew

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

SEAnounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

silencedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənst/

reduced to silence

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had silenced the howl of the dogs, and their pursuers could have no idea of the direction they had taken.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PILGRIMAGE TO THE SEA.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

uniformlyadverbUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was not very easy travelling in the swamp, but it had this advantage, that they could not be pursued by cavalry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The killing of the blood-hounds gave the fugitives all the advantage, and they “doubled” on the hunters by returning to the creek which they had crossed before.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After following the stream for about five miles, as there were no signs of a pursuit in this direction, they halted to wait for the protecting shades of night, when they hoped to find some of the negroes, whom recaptured prisoners had uniformly represented as kind and devoted to the last degree.

Chapter 30 of Fighting Joe by Oliver Optic holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Fighting Joe contain?

Chapter 30 holds 154 sentences of Fighting Joe, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Fighting Joe by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Fighting Joe?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fighting Joe

Common questions about reading Fighting Joe by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fighting Joe?

Yes. All 4059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59429 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fighting Joe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59429, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fighting Joe take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fighting Joe section by section

How to work through Fighting Joe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Fighting Joe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fighting Joe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fighting Joe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting Joe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting Joe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting Joe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Officer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fighting Joe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.